Is helpful an adjective
Helpful Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
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[ help-fuhl ]
/ ˈhɛlp fəl /
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See synonyms for: helpful / helpfully / helpfulness on Thesaurus.com
This shows grade level based on the word's complexity.
Definition of helpful
adjective
giving or rendering aid or assistance; of service: Your comments were very helpful.
OTHER WORDS FOR helpful
useful, convenient; beneficial, advantageous.
See synonyms for helpful on Thesaurus.com
OPPOSITES FOR helpful
useless, inconvenient.
See antonyms for helpful on Thesaurus.com
QUIZ
SHALL WE PLAY A "SHALL" VS. "SHOULD" CHALLENGE?
Should you take this quiz on “shall” versus “should”? It should prove to be a quick challenge!
Question 1 of 6
Which form is commonly used with other verbs to express intention?
Origin of helpful
Middle English word dating back to 1300–50; see origin at help, -ful
OTHER WORDS FROM helpful
help·ful·ly, adverbhelp·ful·ness, nouno·ver·help·ful, adjectiveo·ver·help·ful·ly, adverb
o·ver·help·ful·ness, nounquasi-helpful, adjectivequa·si-help·ful·ly, adverbun·help·ful, adjectiveun·help·ful·ly, adverb
Words nearby helpful
help, helper, helper cell, helper T cell, helper virus, helpful, helping, helping hand, helping verb, helpless, helpline
Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2022
Words related to helpful
accessible, advantageous, applicable, conducive, constructive, convenient, cooperative, crucial, essential, favorable, friendly, important, invaluable, practical, productive, profitable, significant, suitable, supportive, sympathetic
How to use helpful in a sentence
Yet, if you want to maximize your reach, it’s helpful to use in-app advertising.
What you must know about TikTok for business|Connie Benton|September 17, 2020|Search Engine Watch
Other times, Narayan points out, storm surges can be surprisingly helpful, depositing sediment that helps wetlands extend out into the ocean.
Soggy coastal soils? Here’s why ecologists love them|Alison Pearce Stevens|September 17, 2020|Science News For Students
Strengthening your core and back muscles, then, can be incredibly helpful in treating and preventing back pain.
The best thing for back pain is actually more movement|Sara Chodosh|September 16, 2020|Popular-Science
Over my career and life, I’ve read and listened to many different helpful books and podcasts, I couldn’t name just one.
Book recommendations from Fortune’s 40 under 40 in media and entertainment|Rachel King|September 11, 2020|Fortune
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Businesses raced to introduce benefits that their employees could take advantage of—and that would be most helpful— during the global crisis.
The best back-to-school benefits companies are offering their employees|ehinchliffe|September 10, 2020|Fortune
What criticisms of last season did you find helpful, and not so helpful?
‘Archer’ Creator Adam Reed Spills Season 6 Secrets, From Surreal Plotlines to Life Post-ISIS|Marlow Stern|January 8, 2015|DAILY BEAST
The Stormfront crowd offers its own helpful political advice, not only for Scalise but also for the entire GOP.
Racists Melt Down Over Steve Scalise|Emily Shire|December 30, 2014|DAILY BEAST
Sabrine is a trained lawyer, likely a helpful quality when your task is to push politicians.
A Sunni-Shia Love Story Imperiled by al Qaeda|Ruth Michaelson|December 26, 2014|DAILY BEAST
Many readers will no doubt be surprised just how friendly Mailer was, how helpful he was to friends and strangers alike.
Mailer’s Letters Pack a Punch and a Surprising Degree of Sweetness|Ronald K. Fried|December 14, 2014|DAILY BEAST
A helpful pictorial index provides photographs of the actual objects.
The Best Coffee Table Books of 2014|Robert Birnbaum|December 13, 2014|DAILY BEAST
Madame Ratignolle, when they had regained her cottage, went in to take the hour's rest which she considered helpful.
The Awakening and Selected Short Stories|Kate Chopin
In spite of this acknowledged defect, many of the best players in this country regard it as a legitimate and helpful device.
The Recent Revolution in Organ Building|George Laing Miller
He was a good Eastern scholar, but the dull rays of a small oil lamp were not helpful in a task always difficult to English eyes.
The Red Year|Louis Tracy
But she told them all the helpful things she could about setting up the radio paraphernalia and rigging the wires.
The Campfire Girls of Roselawn|Margaret Penrose
Now good-natured Alfaretta was nothing if not helpful, and quite human enough to enjoy smashing something.
Dorothy at Skyrie|Evelyn Raymond
British Dictionary definitions for helpful
helpful
/ (ˈhɛlpfʊl) /
adjective
serving a useful function; giving help
Derived forms of helpful
helpfully, adverbhelpfulness, nounCollins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Is Helpful Adjective, Noun Or Adverb? 5 Complete Facts – Lambda Geeks
The word “helpful” mainly conveys the meaning of showing the ability for good development. Let us check if the word “helpful” is an adjective, noun, or adverb.
The word “helpful” comes under the category of an adjective in English parts of speech. We can not use “helpful” as a noun or an adverb as the noun form of the word “helpful” is “helpfulness” and the adverbial form is “helpfully”.
Let us check important usages of various forms of “helpful” as an adjective, noun, and adverb.
When is “helpful” an adjective?A person, place, thing, or ideas that are named entities can be modified with an adjective. Let us check when the word “helpful” is an adjective.
The word “helpful” becomes an adjective when we describe a noun or noun equivalent with meanings like “productive, advantageous, essential, etc. We must not use the adjective “helpful” in a negative sense, though we can use the same in a mocking tone.
Examples of “helpful” as an adjective –Now we will learn the various roles of the word “helpful” as an adjective in the form of examples.
Example | Aspect to show | Explanation |
1. Everyone acknowledges that my father, Robin, is very helpful as he is always present in need of others. | Outlining of singular noun | The adjective “helpful” is in use to describe a singular noun, Robin, while depicting the meaning in need. |
2. Everyone acknowledges that my parents are very helpful as they are always present in need of others. | Outlining of plural noun | The adjective “helpful” is in use to describe plural nouns while depicting the meaning in need. |
3. Everyone in society loves my father as he is helpful to everyone in society. | Outlining of singular pronoun | The adjective “helpful” is in use to describe singular pronouns while depicting the meaning sympathetic. |
4. Everyone in society loves my parents as they are helpful to everyone in society. | Outlining of plural pronoun | The adjective “helpful” is in use to describe the plural pronouns while depicting the meaning of sympathetic. |
5. Everyone in society loves my aged father as he is helpful to everyone in society. | Outlining of singular noun phrase | The singular noun phrase age-old father has been modified with the help of the adjective “helpful.” |
6. Everyone in society loves my aged parents as they are helpful to everyone in society. | Outlining of plural noun phrase | The plural noun phrase aged parents has been modified with the help of the adjective “helpful.” |
7. You can rely blindly on my parents because my father is as helpful as my mother. | To mark the similarity | The similarity between the father and mother of the speaker has been shown with the help of the adjective “helpful” in terms of sympathetic nature. |
8. My friend Sandip is more helpful to my family than my friend Pijush. | To show the comparison | The comparison between the two friends of the speaker has been shown with the help of the adjective “helpful.” |
9. Though I have lots of friends, my friend Sandip is the most helpful in my friend group. | To show the superiority | The superiority of the speaker’s friend Sandip has been shown with the help of the adjective “helpful.” |
The word “helpful” always denotes a positive attribute of a noun or noun equivalent. Let us check if the adjective “helpful” is a descriptive adjective or not.
The adjective “helpful” comes under the category of descriptive adjective in parts of speech. It mainly denotes the meaning in a supportive manner or in a cooperative manner.
Examples of “helpful” as a descriptive adjective –Now, we will learn some examples that are framed with the adjective “helpful.” Related explanations are also given herewith.
Example | Explanation |
1. Pijush is so helpful that he is present for every person in our society. | The adjective “helpful” is in use to depict the meaning sympathetic, which refers to the proper noun Pijush. |
2. I always try to be helpful to my mother in the kitchen, but I finally end up creating a mess in the kitchen. | The adjective “helpful” is in use to depict the meaning of “trying to be productive. Here, the adjective “helpful” has been used by the speaker in a mocking tone. |
3. One must be helpful to others, as we ourselves can not live without the help of others. | The adjective “helpful” is in use to depict the essential meaning, which refers not to any single person but all of us. |
4. We can ask the uncle of our next door to collect the delivery as he is very helpful. | The adjective “helpful” is in use to depict the meaning favorable, which refers to all of us. |
5. Mina and Renu are quarrelling with each other. Now, we need their helpful mother to stop them. | The adjective “helpful” is in use to depict the meaning of “important,” which refers to the proper nouns Mina and Renu. |
6. We need a helpful guide to guide ourselves to fulfill our first dream project. | The adjective “helpful” is in use to depict the meaning of sympathetic, which refers to all of us. |
7. We all know that Sandip is helpful from his childhood days, as he used to help his mother when he was in third grade. | The adjective “helpful” is in use to depict the meaning constructive, which refers to the proper noun Sandip. |
The word “helpful” means a quality or status that is supportive or sympathetic. Let us check if the word “helpful” is a noun or not.
The word “helpful” can not be used as a noun in parts of speech. If we want to use the word “helpful” as a noun, then we must add the suffix ‘ness’ to the word and frame the word “helpfulness” as the noun form of the word “helpful”.
When “helpfulness” is a noun?We already know that the word “helpfulness” is a noun and not the word “helpful”. Let us check when the word “helpful” is a noun.
We can use the word “helpfulness” as a noun when we refer to it as a naming entity of a quality. The quality referred to by the noun “helpfulness” means a nature which is always eager to support or cooperate with others who are in need.
Which type of noun is “helpfulness”?The noun “helpfulness” is all about a quality and not a state. Let us check the type of noun to which the word “helpfulness” belongs.
The noun “helpfulness” belongs to the group of “abstract nouns” among the types of nouns. The word “helpfulness” as a noun mainly refers to a specific quality which is all about usefulness or convenient nature.
Examples of “helpfulness” as a noun –Now, we will go through examples and explanations that are framed with the noun helpfulness.
Example | Explanation |
1. We must teach children to develop the helpfulness within them to be good citizens. | The noun “helpfulness” is in use to mark the supportive nature that we should foster in children. |
2. We have found true helpfulness among local shopkeepers during a pandemic situation. | The noun “helpfulness” is in use to mark the cooperative nature that we have seen in the local shopkeepers. |
3. I have seen qualities like nobility, happiness, and helpfulness in all of my three nieces. | The noun “helpfulness” is in use to mark the good quality that the speaker had found in his nieces. |
4. Helpfulness among pet dogs is something precious that we must save as an asset. | The noun “helpfulness” is in use to mark the faithful quality that we can easily find in pet dogs. |
5. The helpfulness of tourist guides in India always impresses foreigners who visit India over and over. | The noun “helpfulness” is in use to mark the supportive quality which the tourist guides of India show to foreigners. |
The addition of prefixes and suffixes is common in English words to make them change forms. Let us check if the word “helpful” is an adverb or not.
The word “helpful” can not be used as an adverb as the adverbial form of the word “helpful” is “helpfully. ” The adverbial form “helpfully” depicts the meaning in a helpful manner.
When “helpfully” is an adverb?The meaning of an adjective and an adverbial form of the same word are connected. Let us learn when we can use “helpfully” as an adverb.
We can use the adverb “helpfully” when we need to add meaning in a helpful manner. We can add the respective meaning to an action or activity to mark the word “helpfully” as an adverb.
Which type of adverb is “helpfully”?Adverbs of frequency and adverbs of degree are examples of some kinds of adverbs. Let us check the category of the adverb “helpfully.”
The adverb “helpfully” belongs to the group of adverbs of manner in the English language. Beautifully, neatly, and kindly are some other examples of adverbs of manner.
Examples of the adverb “helpfully” –Now, we will go through some examples that are framed with the adverb “helpfully. ”
Example | Explanation |
1. I tried helpfully, but he took it the other way. | The adverb “helpfully” is in use to modify the action “trying” to depict the meaning “in a supportive way”. |
2. The woman cooks helpfully for all the orphan children on a daily basis without any remuneration. | The adverb “helpfully” is in use to modify the action “cooking” to depict the meaning “in a kind way”. |
3. The cat is helpfully pulling the other kittens to go to a safe place. | The adverb “helpfully” is in use to modify the action “pulling” to depict the meaning “in a cooperative way”. |
4. The junior should be grateful as the manager is helpfully solving the problem of the junior accountant. | The adverb “helpfully” is in use to modify the action “solving” to depict the meaning “in a caring manner”. |
5. The man on the road is helpfully crossing the blind person to go to the other side. | The adverb “helpfully” is in use to modify the action “crossing” to depict the meaning “in a sympathetic way”. |
We can conclude the topic by having a glance at three forms of the word “helpful”. The adjective form of the root word “helpful” is “helpful,” while the noun form is “helpfulness” and the adverbial form is “helpfully.”
Adjective
Meaning and grammatical features of the adjective.
Adjective is a part of speech that denotes a sign of an object and answers the questions what? which? which? whose?
Note. Under the attribute in grammar, it is customary to understand the properties, belonging, quantities, etc., characterizing objects.
According to the meaning and form, the categories of adjectives are distinguished: qualitative, relative and possessive. Adjectives, depending on nouns, agree with them, i. e. are put in the same case, number, gender as the nouns to which they refer. The initial form of adjectives is the nominative case in the singular masculine. Adjectives come in full and short (only qualitative ones). In a sentence, adjectives in full form, as a rule, are agreed definitions, sometimes they are the nominal part of the compound predicate. Short form adjectives are used only as predicates. Qualitative adjectives have a comparative and a superlative degree.
Qualitative adjectives.
Qualitative adjectives denote such a sign (quality) of an object that can be in this object to a greater or lesser extent.
Qualitative adjectives designate an attribute of an object according to:
- shape (straight, angled)
- size (narrow, low)
- color (red, lemon)
- property (tough, tough)
- to taste (bitter, salty)
- weight (heavy, weightless)
- smell (odorous, fragrant)
- temperature (warm, cool)
- sound (loud, quiet)
- general assessment (important, harmful)
- etc.
Most quality adjectives have full and short forms. Full form changes by cases, numbers and gender. Adjectives in short form change by number and gender. Short adjectives are not declined; in a sentence are used as predicates. Some adjectives are used only in short form: much, glad, must, need . Some qualitative adjectives do not have a corresponding short form: adjectives with suffixes denoting a high degree of attribute, and an adjective that is part of terminological names (fast train, deep rear).
Qualitative adjectives can be combined with an adverb is very , have antonyms. Qualitative adjectives have comparative and superlative . In form, each degree can be simple (consists of one word) and compound (consists of two words): harder, quietest.
Comparative degree. Comparative degree shows that in one or another subject a feature appears to a greater or lesser extent than in another.
Superlatives. Superlative degree shows that one or another object is superior to other objects in some way.
Relative adjectives.
Relative adjectives denote such a feature of an object that cannot be in the object to a greater or lesser extent. Relative adjectives do not have a short form, degrees of comparison, do not combine with the adverb very , do not have antonyms. Relative adjectives change by case, number and gender (singular).
Relative adjectives denote :
- material (wooden spoon, clay pot)
- number (five-year-old daughter, two-story house)
- location (river port, steppe wind)
- time (last year's plan, January frosts)
- appointment (washing machine, passenger train)
- weight, length, measure (meter stick, quarter plan)
- etc.
Possessive adjectives.
Possessive adjectives indicate that something belongs to a person and answer questions whose? whose? whose? whose? Possessive adjectives change by case, number and gender.
Morphological analysis of the adjective.
I. Part of speech. General value. II. Morphological characters: 1. Initial form (nominative singular masculine). 2. Constant signs: qualitative, relative or possessive. 3. Non-permanent attributes: 1) for quality ones: a) the degree of comparison, b) short and long form; 2) All adjectives: a) fall b) number c) genus. III. Syntactic role.
Parts of speech |
Other notes on Russian language and literature
An adjective is a part of speech that denotes a sign of an object and answers the question what? what? For example: red red, good good, interesting interesting, Russian Russian. Adjectives in English do not change either by gender, or by number, or by case: a young man, a young woman, a young woman, young people, with a young man. They can only change in degrees of comparison: long, longer, longest long, longer, longest. Adjectives are simple and derivative. Simple adjectives have neither prefixes nor suffixes in their composition: big is big, short is short, black is black, red is red. Derived adjectives include suffixes or prefixes, or both at the same time: natural, incorrect, incorrect, unnatural. The most characteristic adjective suffixes are: -ful: useful, doubtful -less: helpless helpless, useless useless; -ous: famous, dangerous; -al: formal formal, central central; -able, -ible: eatable The most common adjective prefixes are: un-: unhappy unhappy, unequal unequal; in-: incomplete incomplete, indifferent indifferent. Some adjectives are compound and are formed from two words denoting one concept: dark-blue is dark blue, snow-white is snow-white. In a sentence, adjectives are used in the function of definition and in the function of the nominal part of the compound predicate: The large box is on the table. Big box on the table. (definition) The box is large. The box is big. (nominal part of compound predicate)
Some adjectives in English, as well as in Russian, can act as nouns. With a plural meaning, denoting all persons or a group of persons with this feature, they do not take the ending -s and are used with the definite article:
Adjectives denoting a nationality can become nouns denoting persons of that nationality. Adjectives ending in -an, -ian (Russian Russian, German German, etc.), turning into nouns, are used both in the singular and in the plural. In the plural they take the ending -s:
In the plural, such nouns can refer to the given nation as a whole. In this case, they are preceded by the definite article:
Adjectives ending in -se and -ss (Chinese Chinese, Swiss Swiss, etc.) become nouns, both singular and plural. In the plural, they do not take the ending -s. They can also refer to the given nation as a whole. In this case, they are preceded by the definite article:
Adjectives ending in -sh and -ch (English English, French French, etc. ) become nouns and are used in the plural to refer to the nation as a whole. In this case, they are preceded by a definite article: the French are French, the English are English, the Scotch are Scots, the Dutch are Dutch, the Spanish are Spaniards.
The adjective in the function of definition comes before the noun to which it refers, and in the function of the nominal part of the compound predicate - after the linking verb: I have bought a red pencil. I bought a red pencil. The pencil is red. The pencil is red. When a noun is defined by two or more adjectives, those that are more closely related in meaning to the noun are placed closer to it:
Some adjectives ending in -able, -ible can either precede or follow the noun:
The adjective enough can come before or after a noun:
Some researchers, including British ones, believe that there are no nouns in the role of a definition, but there are adjectives formed from nouns: they believe that, for example, the word 'kitchen' - « kitchen " can be an adjective meaning " kitchen ". Other grammarians still call such cases the use of nouns in the function of definition. In the English language there is a tradition according to which the sequence (order of arrangement) of definitions (adjectives) before the noun being defined is determined. Between the noun determiner (article or pronoun) and the noun itself, the defining words line up in the following sequence: 1. opinion (opinion), 2. size (size), 3. quality / characterization of the state (quality / character), 4. age (age), 5. shape (shape), 6. color (colour), 7. origin (country) (origin), 8. material (material), 9. purpose (for what) (purpose), Of course, it should be understood that more than three definitions of a noun in speech are used extremely rarely, and if it is necessary to use them, several subordinate clauses are used - this way the information is perceived much easier. | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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0005 and ': political and economic ties – political and economic relations .
Also ‘ and ’ is always placed between the color names: black and white – black and white .
If two definitions (adjectives) describe opposite features of the same object, then the unions ‘ but ’, ‘ yet ’ or ‘ though ’ are used: a yet simple effective means - simple but effective , nice but expensive products - good but expensive goods , a tasty though expensive menu - tasty but expensive menu .
COMPARATIVE DEGREES OF ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS |
Qualitative adjectives and adverbs of mode of action in English, as well as in Russian, have three degrees of comparison: positive, comparative and superlative. One-syllable adjectives and adverbs, as well as two-syllable adjectives ending in -y, -e, -er, -ow, form a comparative degree by adding the suffix -er to the positive degree, and a superlative degree using the suffix -est.
FORMATION OF COMPARATIVE DEGREES USING SUFFIXES | ||
Positive degree | Comparative degree | Superlatives |
small | smaller | smallest |
easy easy | easier | easiest |
EDUCATIONAL SPELLING CHANGES COMPARATIVE DEGREES WITH THE SUFFIXES -ER AND -EST | ||
No. | RULE | EXAMPLE |
1 | If an adjective or adverb in a positive degree ends in an unreadable letter -e, then adding -er and -est this letter is omitted | large large - larger more — largest |
2 | If an adjective or adverb ends in a consonant letter preceded by a short stressed sound, the final consonant is doubled | hot hot - hotter - hottest hottest |
3 | If an adjective or adverb ends in -y preceded by a consonant, the comparative and superlative degrees of -y change to -i- | busy busier busier - busiest |
4 | If -y is preceded by a vowel, then -y remains unchanged | gray gray - grayer - greyest |
Polysyllabic adjectives and adverbs, as well as most disyllabic adjectives (except those ending in -y, -e, -er, -ow) form the comparative degree with the word more more, and the superlative degree with the word most most, most, which are placed before an adjective or adverb in the form of a positive degree.
FORMATION OF COMPARATIVE DEGREES USING MORE AND MOST | ||
Positive | Comparative | Excellent grade |
interesting | more interesting more interesting | most interesting most interesting |
easily | more easily | most easily |
active active | more active more active | most active most active |
In addition, there are a number of adjectives and adverbs that form degrees of comparison from other roots.
EXCEPTIONS | ||
POSITIVE DEGREE | COMPARATIVE DEGREE | EXCELLENT DEGREE |
good good well | better | best, best |
bad bad badly* badly | worse | worst worst |
little little | less less than | least, least |
many much | more | most largest, most |
far far away | farther further (by distance), further more distant (in time) | farthest (by distance), furthest (by time) |
* The remaining adverbs ending in -ly form degrees of comparison using the words more and most, for example: correctly correctly - more correctly more correctly - most correctly most correctly.
NOTES | ||
Item no. | NOTE | EXAMPLE |
1 | A noun with a superlative adjective is used with a definite article if no pronoun is required by the meaning | Moscow is the largest city in our country. Moscow is the largest city in our country. My best friend lives in Saransk. My best friend lives in Saransk. |
2 | The definite article is retained before the superlative even when the noun is not mentioned (i. e. it is implied) | The Moscow underground is the most beautiful in the world. The Moscow metro is the most beautiful in the world. |
3 | When comparing two objects of unequal quality, the union is always used than than, which follows the adjective or adverb in a comparative degree (in Russian it can be omitted) | My son is younger than yours. My son is younger than yours (=than yours). |
4 | When comparing equal qualities of two objects, the pair conjunction as… as is the same… as… The adjective or adverb is in the positive degree | He is as old as my grandfather. He is the same age as my grandfather. (= He is as old as my grandfather. ) |
5 | When negating the equality of the qualities of two objects, the pair union not so… as is used, not the same as… The adjective or adverb is in the positive degree | Your house is not so big as ours. Your house is not as big as ours. |
6 | Most (of) followed by a noun is translated as most | Most students speak English well. Most of the students speak English well. |
7 | An English sentence, the two parts of which (separated by a comma) begin with an adjective or an adverb in a comparative degree with a definite article in front of it, is translated into Russian using the union than . |