Reading levels a z chart
Level Correlation Chart
Home > Learning A-Z Levels > Science A-Z Reading Levels
Reading and learning about science can often be a complex and challenging journey for students. To make unfamiliar ideas and associated vocabulary more accessible and less frustrating to students, Science A-Z provides books and other resources at multiple reading levels. These leveled resources can help teachers differentiate instruction to best meet their students' needs.
Unit Nonfiction Books and other key reading materials from each science unit within a grade span (K-2, 3-4, and 5-6), are written to three levels of reading difficulty, indicated by dots on each resource: for high, for mid, and for low.
The Science A-Z team evaluates the quantitative and qualitative (objective and subjective) features of each text to determine its complexity. Using sophisticated leveling formulas, including the best-in-class, proprietary Learning A-Z Text Leveling System, ensures that texts are grade appropriate.
Text features taken into account include:
- average words per sentence
- average sentences per paragraph
- percentage of unfamiliar vocabulary
- number and complexity of visual devices (e.g., diagrams, charts, maps)
- structural elements of nonfiction text (e.g., table of contents, captions, sidebar features, glossary, index)
- prerequisite prior knowledge
- concept difficulty
Reading to Learn
To help students read as the means of developing proficiency with the language and content of science, Science A-Z takes challenging concepts and vocabulary and makes them accessible.
Text resources from Science A-Z are valuable tools for developing reading comprehension skills in students who span a broad range of reading proficiency. These resources are designed to present the science topics and concepts teachers are required to teach in order to satisfy state and national standards.
Science A-Z's three reading levels within each of the three grade spans ensure science content is accessible to all students as they read to learn. Furthermore, Science A-Z's high, mid, and low reading levels within each of the three grade spans correlate to a range of levels found in the Learning A-Z Text Leveling System (see chart below).
Science topic coverage varies according to standards required by different school districts, states, and countries. Because Science A-Zs resources are provided at multiple reading levels, teachers required to cover standards-based topics can use resources from a higher or lower grade level to teach a given topic.
Level Correlation Charts
Refer to the charts below for approximate correlations between Science A-Z levels and other leveling systems to assign appropriate science texts to students. Ultimately, teachers should use their professional judgment along with reader and task considerations to determine if an individual text at a given level is appropriate for a student.
Science A-Z levels and Learning A-Z levels
Science A-Z levels and Lexile levels
Science A-Z levels and correlations to Fountas and Pinnell levels
| Reading A-Z | Ages | Grade | Fountas & Pinnell | Reading Recovery | DRA | Lexile* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 - 6 | K | A | 1 | BR70L-10L | |
| 4 - 6 | K | A | 1 | BR70L-10L | |
| 4 - 6 | K | B | 2 | BR40L-160L | |
| 4 - 6 | K | C | 3-4 | BR40L-160L | |
| 4 - 7 | 1 | D | 5-6 | 160L-310L | |
| 6 - 7 | 1 | E | 7-8 | 160L-310L | |
| 6 - 7 | 1 | F | 9-10 | 300L-450L | |
| 6 - 7 | 1 | G | 11-12 | 300L-450L | |
| 6 - 7 | 1 | H | 13-14 | 430L-530L | |
| 6 - 7 | 1 | I | 15-16 | 430L-530L | |
| 6 - 8 | 1 | J | 17 | 430L-530L | |
| 7 - 8 | 2 | J | 17 | 510L-620L | |
| 7 - 8 | 2 | K | 18 | 510L-620L | |
| 7 - 8 | 2 | L | 19 | 530L-810L | |
| 7 - 8 | 2 | L | 20 | 530L-810L | |
| 7 - 8 | 2 | M | 20 | 600L-850L | |
| 7 - 8 | 2 | M | 28 | 600L-850L | |
| 7 - 9 | 3 | N | 30 | 660L-930L | |
| 8 - 9 | 3 | N | 30 | 660L-930L | |
|
8 - 9 | 3 | O | 34 | 790L-940L | |
| 8 - 9 | 3 | P | 38 | 790L-940L | |
| 8 - 11 | 4 | Q | 40 | 820L-1030L | |
| 9 - 11 | 4 | R | 40 | 820L-1030L | |
| 9 - 11 | 4 | S | 40 | 820L-1030L | |
| 9 - 11 | 5 | S | 40 | 890L-1080L | |
| 9 - 11 | 5 | T | 40 | 890L-1080L | |
| 9 - 11 | 5 | U-V | N/A | 890L-1080L | |
| 9 - 11+ | 5+ | W-X | N/A | 920L-1120L | |
| 9 - 11+ | 5+ | Y-Z | N/A | 920L-1120L |
* Lexile® ranges are provided only as an additional resource.
They are estimates and not certified by MetaMetrics®. Their actual relationship to Learning A-Z levels has yet to be determined.
Reading Level Conversion Chart, Leveled Books
Use the Interactive Reading Level Conversion Chart below to browse books. Click on the category or level for an initial list, and then refine your list by selecting other criteria.
| Extensive Support for Developing Readers
CONVERSION GUIDE |
|||||
| Developmental Category | Letter Level | Number Level | Grade Level | Lexile® Level Range | |
| Emergent | AA | 1 | PreK-K | BR40L*-230L | |
| A | 1 | K | |||
| B | 2 | ||||
| C | 3,4 | ||||
| Emergent/
Early |
D | 5,6 | |||
| E | 7,8 | 1 | 190L-530L | ||
| Early | F | 9,10 | |||
| G | 11,12 | ||||
| H | 13,14 | ||||
| I | 15,16 | ||||
| Early/
Fluent |
J | 17,18 | |||
| K | 19,20 | 2 | 420L-650L | ||
| L | 24 | ||||
| M | 28 | ||||
| Fluent | N | 30 | 3 | 520L-820L | |
| O | 34 | ||||
| P | 38,40 | ||||
| Q | 40 | 4 | 740L-940L | ||
| R | 40 | ||||
| S | 40,50 | ||||
| T | 40,50 | 5 | 830L-1010L | ||
| U | 50 | ||||
| V | 50,60 | ||||
| Advanced
Fluent |
W | 50,60 | 6 | 925L-1070L | |
| X | 70 | ||||
| Y | 70,80 | ||||
| Z | 80 | 7-8 | 970L-1185L | ||
| MATCHING ELL TEXTS TO STUDENT LANGUAGE-ACQUISITION LEVELS | |||||
| ELL TEXT LEVEL | GRADE 3 STUDENTS | GRADE 4 STUDENTS | GRADE 5 STUDENTS | GRADES 6-8 STUDENTS | GRADES 9-12 STUDENTS |
| 1 | TESOL*1 • WIDA**1 | ||||
| 2 | TESOL 2 • WIDA 2 | TESOL 1 • WIDA 1 | |||
| 3 | TESOL 3 • WIDA 3 | TESOL 2 • WIDA 2 | |||
| 4 | TESOL 4 • WIDA 4-5 | TESOL 3 • WIDA 3 | TESOL 2 • WIDA 2 | ||
| Literacy Leveled Texts | TESOL 5 • WIDA 6 | TESOL 4-5 • WIDA 4-6 | TESOL 3-5 • WIDA 3-6 | ||
|
*TESOL (Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages) |
|
**WIDA (World-Class Instructional Design and Assessment) |
At Benchmark Education Company, we recognize that any gradient is fallible because a book’s level of difficulty will vary among districts and schools, and from student to student.
We recommend that teachers make careful decisions in selecting leveled texts for students and consider the student’s current literacy behaviors and his/her prior knowledge of the content being presented.
If prior knowledge of the topic is a limitation, the designated reading level of the text may need to be altered. We encourage teachers to confer with one another as they establish a schoolwide book room and develop a sensitivity to appropriate text levels for their school population.
Please note that the grade levels assigned to letter and number levels on this chart reflect ideal expectations only. Students’ actual reading levels may vary more widely.
About access levels - Azure DevOps
- Article
- Reading takes 9 minutes
Azure DevOps Services | Azure DevOps Server 2022 - Azure DevOps Server 2019 | TFS 2018
Access levels grant or restrict access to certain web portal features.
This is in addition to the permissions granted through security groups, which grant or restrict certain tasks. Access levels allow administrators to give users access to the features they want and pay only for those features.
Important!
To see the content available for your platform, make sure the correct version of this article is selected in the version selector above the content. Support for different capabilities depends on whether you're running Azure DevOps Services or Azure DevOps Server on-premises.
To find out which on-premises version you're using, see Find your Azure DevOps platform and version.
When a user or group is added to a team or project, they are automatically granted access to the features supported by the default access level and the features supported by the security group to which they are added. Most users can access most features by assigning access level "Basic" and security group "Members ".
For a simplified overview of the permissions assigned to the most common groups Readers , Contributors and Project Administrators , see Default Permissions.
To add user or group accounts to specific access levels, see Manage users and access. Remember to set each user's access level based on what you have purchased for that user.
To add user or group accounts to specific access levels, see Change access levels. Remember to set each user's access level based on what you have purchased for that user.
Supported access levels
Assign one of the following access levels to users or user groups:
- Basic . Provides access to most features. Assign users with a Visual Studio Professional subscription, Azure DevOps Server CAL, and users for whom you pay for basic access in your organization.
- Basic + Test Plans : Provides access to all features included in Basic as well as Azure Test Plans.
Assign to users with a Visual Studio Test Professional or MSDN Platforms subscription, or to users for whom you pay for access to the Basic + Test Plans tier in your organization. - Interested party . Can be assigned to an unlimited number of users for free. Provides partial access to private projects and mostly full access to public projects. Assign to users without a license or subscription who need access to a limited set of features. For more information about feature access, see the Stakeholder Access Quick Reference.
- Visual Studio Subscriber . Assign to users who already have a Visual Studio subscription. The system automatically recognizes the user's subscription - Visual Studio Enterprise, Visual Studio Professional, Visual Studio Test Professional, or MSDN Platform - and enables any other features included in their subscription level. When assigned base or stakeholder , they also receive Visual Studio subscription benefits when they sign in.
Tip
When adding new users, we recommend that you assign the Visual Studio Subscriber tier (as opposed to the Basic tier) if necessary, to prevent you from being charged the "Basic " plan before the user first signs in.
- Interested parties : provides partial access, can be assigned to an unlimited number of users free of charge. Assign to users without a license or subscription who need access to a limited set of features.
- Basic . Provides access to most features. Assign to users with the Azure DevOps Server CAL with a Visual Studio Professional subscription, as well as users for whom you pay for basic access in your organization.
- Basic + Test Plans . Grants access to users with a monthly subscription to Test Manager, Visual Studio Test Professional, or an MSDN Platforms subscription.
- VS Enterprise . Provides access to premium features.
Assign to users with a Visual Studio Enterprise subscription.
- Stakeholders : grants partial access, can be assigned to an unlimited number of users free of charge. Assign to users without a license or subscription who need access to a limited set of features.
- Basic . Provides access to most features. Assign to users with a Visual Studio Professional CAL or subscription.
- Enhanced (Deprecated access level deprecated in Azure DevOps Server 2019d.): Provides access to premium features. Assign only to users with an MSDN or Visual Studio Test Professional subscription.
- VS Enterprise . Provides access to premium features. Assign to users with a Visual Studio Enterprise subscription.
The following table lists these features available for each supported access level. Visual Studio Test Professional and MSDN Platform Subscriptions provide access to the same features as Visual Studio Enterprise.
Component
Interested party
Basic &
Visual Studio Professional
Basic + Test Plans &
Visual Studio Enterprise
Component
Interested party
Basic &
Visual Studio Professional
Basic + Test Plans &
Visual Studio Enterprise
Component
Interested party
Basic &
Visual Studio Professional
Optional &
Visual Studio Enterprise
Organization Administration
Can configure resources when added to a security group or role: team administrator, project administrator, or project collection administrator.
✔️
✔️
✔️
Advanced Backlog and Sprint Planning Tools
Includes full access to all backlog and sprint planning tools.
✔️
✔️
Enhanced Home Page
Includes access to projects, work items, and pull requests defined in projects you are working on.
✔️
✔️
Advanced Portfolio Management
Includes full access to define features and epic events from portfolio backlog or kanban board.
✔️
✔️
Agile boards
Stakeholders have limited access to kanban and task boards. Stakeholders can add work items and update status using drag and drop, but cannot update fields displayed on cards (except for work item status) and cannot view or set capacity.
✔️
✔️
✔️
Agile boards
Stakeholders have limited access to kanban and task boards.
Stakeholders cannot add work items, drag cards to update status, update fields displayed on cards, or view or set capacity.
✔️
✔️
✔️
Flexible portfolio management
Includes limited access to portfolio backlogs and kanban boards. Stakeholders cannot change the order of backlog priority, cannot assign iteration items, use mapping scope, or perform prediction.
✔️
✔️
✔️
Artifacts
Provides full access to all features of Azure Artifacts, up to 2 GiB of free storage.
✔️
✔️
✔️
Create release pipelines and manage releases
Includes defining release pipelines, multi-stage continuous deployment (CD) pipelines, and using claims and gateways to manage deployments; When feature Free access to pipelines preview is enabled, stakeholders have access to all features of Azure Pipelines.
✔️
✔️
Core backlog and sprint planning tools
Includes limited access to add and edit backlog items, backlogs, and sprint task boards. Stakeholders can't assign items to iterate, use mapping scope, or predict.
✔️
✔️
Assembly
Includes full access to all features for managing continuous integration and continuous software delivery.
✔️
✔️
Create charts
Can create work tracking query charts.
✔️
✔️
View charts
Can only view work tracking request charts. Stakeholders cannot view request charts on the Requests page, but can view them when added to a dashboard.
✔️
✔️
Code
Provides full access to all features for managing code using Git repositories or Team Foundation Source Control (TFVC) Team Foundation Source Control (TFVC).
✔️
✔️
Delivery plans
Includes full access to add and view delivery plans.
✔️
✔️
Delivery plans
Includes full access to add and view delivery plans.
✔️
✔️
Request and manage feedback Includes full access to request and manage feedback on running software.
✔️
✔️
Standard Components
Includes work across projects, viewing dashboards, viewing wikis, and managing personal notifications. Stakeholders cannot view the Markdown readme files defined for the repositories and can only read the wiki pages.
✔️
✔️
✔️
Testing services in assembly and release
Includes running unit tests on assemblies, validating and parsing test results.
✔️
✔️
Test case management
Includes adding test plans and test suites, manually creating test cases, removing test artifacts, and testing different configurations.
✔️
Test execution and test analysis
Includes manual execution, test status tracking, and automated tests.
✔️
✔️
Stakeholder License Aggregate Access Test
Includes soliciting stakeholder feedback using the test & feedback extension.
✔️
✔️
✔️
View my work items
Access to add and edit work items, follow work items, view and create requests, and submit, view, and edit feedback responses. Stakeholders can only assign existing tags to work items (cannot add new tags) and can only save requests in the My Requests section (cannot save in the General Requests section).
✔️
✔️
✔️
View releases and manage approvals
Includes view releases and approve releases; When feature Free access to pipelines preview is enabled, stakeholders have access to all features of Azure Pipelines.
✔️
✔️
✔️
Visual Studio Subscription Access
Visual Studio Subscribers are eligible for Features Visual Studio subscription as a subscriber benefit. When adding these users, be sure to assign them access level to the Visual Studio subscription.
The system automatically recognizes the subscription and enables any other enabled features depending on the subscription level.
VS Enterprise access
Visual Studio Enterprise subscribers are entitled to VS Enterprise access as a subscriber benefit. When adding these users, be sure to assign them VS Enterprise access level .
With VS Enterprise Access, users have access to any paid Marketplace extension published by the Microsoft Marketplace Extension published by Microsoft that is included with active Visual Studio Enterprise subscribers.
Accessibility
Users who are assigned accessibility can manage test cases if you purchase the Test Manager extension for Azure Test Plans and assign to user accounts to get full access to web-based test case management.
Users who are assigned accessibility access have all the basic features as well as online test case management. You can purchase monthly access or add users who already have Visual Studio Test Professional with an MSDN or MSDN Platforms subscription.
Mapping access levels programmatically
You can programmatically manage access levels using az devops user add (Azure DevOps Services only) or the User Rights - Add Rest API. The following table provides a mapping between the access level selected using the user interface and 9Parameters 0471 AccountLicenseType , licensingSource and msdnLicenseType .
| Access level (user interface) licenseDisplayName | accountLicenseType | licensingSource | msdnLicenseType |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic | express | account | no |
| Basic + Test Plans | optional | account | no |
| Visual Studio Subscriber | no | msdn | valid |
| Interested party | Stakeholders | account | no |
| Visual Studio Enterprise Subscription | no | msdn | corporate |
Note
AccountLicenseType earlyAdopter is an internal value used exclusively by Microsoft.
You can programmatically manage access levels using the User Rights - Append REST API. The following table provides a mapping of the access level selected using the user interface and the AccountLicenseType , licensingSource , and msdnLicenseType parameters.
| Access level (user interface) licenseDisplayName | accountLicenseType | licensingSource | msdnLicenseType |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic | express | account | no |
| Basic + Test Plans | optional | account | no |
| Visual Studio Subscriber | no | msdn | valid |
| Interested party | Stakeholders | account | no |
| VS Enterprise | no | msdn | corporate |
You can programmatically control access levels using the User Rights - Add REST API.
The following table provides a mapping of the access level selected using the user interface and the AccountLicenseType , licensingSource , and msdnLicenseType parameters.
| Access level (user interface) licenseDisplayName | accountLicenseType | licensingSource | msdnLicenseType |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic | express | account | no |
| Advanced | optional | account | no |
| Interested party | Stakeholders | account | no |
| VS Enterprise | no | msdn | corporate |
What features are available to users added to two different access levels?
If a user belongs to a group with "Basic " access and another group with VS Enterprise access, the user has access to all features available through VS Enterprise , which is a superset of "Basic ".
Service account access
Azure DevOps Server service accounts are added to the default access level. If you make the stakeholder access level the default access level, you must add the service accounts to Basic or Advanced or VS Enterprise access.
Service accounts do not require a CAL or other purchase.
- Stakeholder Access Quick Guide
- Free access to pre-release pipelines
- User and Access Management
- Getting started as a stakeholder
- Exporting a list of users and their access levels
- Permissions and default access rights
- Stakeholder Access Quick Guide
- Changing access levels
- Getting started as a stakeholder
- Exporting a list of users and their access levels
- Permissions and default access rights
- Function comparison between plans
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