What is taught in 1st grade
Homeschooling a First Grader | Time4Learning
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Going from kindergarten to the first grade is a big transition for students and parents alike. A first-grade education builds on what a child has learned in kindergarten and sets the stage for future learning. Time4Learning’s homeschool first-grade curriculum and lesson plans will empower you to reach your learning objectives for the year. Our corresponding lesson plans will help your family stay on track throughout your homeschool journey.
What Do First Graders Learn?
First-grade students are expected to have an understanding and knowledge of basic skills in language arts, math, science, and social studies. This will help them expand on those skills and gain new ones quickly and easily.
Below are some of the skills and concepts that a first-grade student will typically learn:
- Become an independent reader, improve their phonics, phonemic awareness, and comprehension
- Grammar skills including capitalization and punctuation
- Handwriting skills, writing their name as well as simple words and sentences
- Math skills such as adding and subtracting, identifying patterns and shapes
- How to make scientific observations and record these in writing, pictures and/or graphs
- Symbols that represent the U.
S.
- Important figures and events in U.S. history
- The difference between living and nonliving things
- The importance of the sun in relation to Earth and living things
The Time4Learning first-grade lesson plans pages can help you gain an understanding of what a first-grade education should include.
What to Look for in a First-Grade Homeschool Curriculum
Most first graders are about five or six years old and seeking independence as they explore the world around them, but they need help with some tasks. If you’re new to homeschooling and learning how to homeschool first grade, or simply looking for a new homeschool curriculum, it’s essential to keep these things in mind when choosing the right curriculum.
- Does the curriculum make learning fun and keep children engaged?
- Is the material taught in a clear way using real-world examples?
- Does it include reporting tools that make tracking progress easy?
- Are there plenty of opportunities for children to reinforce skills?
- Do the activities promote problem-solving skills?
Math Curriculum
Time4Learning’s First Grade Math Curriculum and Lesson Plans builds on the skills learned in kindergarten and will further your child’s knowledge and proficiency in mathematical skills such as:
- Addition and subtraction
- Fractions
- Operations
- Currency and patterns
Language Arts Curriculum
Time4Learning’s First-Grade Language Arts Curriculum and Lesson Plans will build on what your child already knows and further their skills and proficiency in language arts, including:
- Reading and writing skills
- Understanding of spelling rules
- Comprehension skills, and more
Science Curriculum
Time4Learning’s First-Grade Science Curriculum and Lesson Plans will prepare your child with a solid foundation and understanding of concepts that will set the stage for further learning in the years to come in the areas of:
- Scientific observation
- Physical science
- Life science
- Earth science
5 Things to Taught to Kids in First Grade
It was like yesterday when you were walking your child to kindergarten.
And now, they are ready to start the first grade. It’s such an emotional moment for a parent when their child achieves a milestone like first grade. But, it is also overwhelming and daunting for parents because they have no clue what is taught to kids in 1st grade?
First grade is a big transition for a child—from a playful and fun environment of prekindergarten, they are moving towards a more academically challenging environment. It can be a big shock for both parents and students.
Therefore, if your child is starting 1st grade this year, you should learn all about what is taught to kids in the first grade so you and your child can come prepared on the first day of school. This guide is a small step to help you understand what 1st grade will bring your way.
Reading in the 1st grade
Writing in the 1st grade
Math in the 1st grade
Science in the 1st grade
Social Studies in the 1st grade
Tips for 1st graders’ parents
So, What Is Exactly Taught to Kids in the 1st Grade?
You will find some variations in the first-grade curriculum around the states.
However, basic subjects taught to kids in the first grade are mostly the same everywhere. Usually, students learn math, reading, writing, science, and social studies in the 1st grade.
You might find some minor changes in the first-grade curriculum in different district schools. However, here are fundamental topics that are taught to kids in the first grade:
Reading in the 1st Grade
Your kids have already learned different sounds and read small words during kindergarten. The reading level will increase in the first grade, and your children will learn more complicated words and sounds. They will also be asked to read paragraphs and answer questions based on them.
First graders are expected to read fluently and understand the information they read. Some of the other topics that the first-grade reading curriculum includes are:
- A comprehensive reading of the entire first-grade material.
- Re-telling stories provided in the academic books.
- Creating characteristics based on the stories.
- Learning the meanings of similar words and how to use them in a sentence.
- Distinguish between narrative and nonfiction texts.
Writing in the 1st Grade
The writing level in first grade will increase a couple of levels. As your child’s motor skills have already developed in the kindergarten, teachers will focus more on creative and inventive writing.
Teachers can ask their students to use their imagination and write something unique. They can also motivate students to understand the sound of words and write them. Besides this, handwriting improvement is one of the main agendas in the first-grade curriculum. Other things that first-grade writing lessons include:
- When to use lower and upper cases while writing.
- Correct usage of ending punctuation like full stop and question marks.
- The right way to use frequency words in writing.
- Make writing more detailed and comprehensive.
- Usage of descriptive words.
- Learn to write narratives with two or more sequenced events.
- Correctly spell the familiar words.
- Learn to edit their writing.
Math in the 1st Grade
Your children already know how to count, recognize numbers and organize them into different groups. So, all the previous math concepts will be revised in the first-grade math curriculum. After that, teachers will introduce more problem-solving and common addition or subtraction problems to your child.
In the first grade, teachers are more focused on setting the foundation for advanced math learning. Thus, they will teach your child:
- Addition and subtraction for small or single numbers.
- Counting money.
- Learn to see time on an analog clock.
- Identify different shapes.
- Recognize coins and currency notes.
- Solve simple word math problems.
- Learn to read, write and count numbers more than 100.
- Understand base values.
- Count numbers based on their tens or one’s place.
- Compare two or more objects based on length, weight, and volume.
- Find more than and less than a given number with the usage of the symbols =, <, or >.
Science in the 1st Grade
Your child will learn more about life science and natural science in first-grade science. The teacher will introduce basic science concepts in the 1st grade using pictures and intuitive experiments, such as:
- The life cycle of a butterfly.
- Learn about animals and insects and their characteristics.
- Understand the earth like weather, climate, rain formation, etc.
- Basics of physical science and different properties of gas, liquid and solid.
- Introduction to common measurement tools like thermometers.
- Weather patterns.
- Environmental science.
Social Studies in the 1st Grade
Social studies is one of the important subjects taught in the first grade. This subject helps students develop social skills and understand how communities worldwide work. Some of the basic social science concepts taught in the 1st grade are:
- How many states are in the country?
- How do neighbourhood and local communities help to form a city?
- The concept of a community.
- Information about public and private institutions like libraries, public healthcare facilities, etc.
- The way various community components work together as a cohesive unit.
Tips for 1st Graders’ Parents
If you are stressed about your little one starting first grade, you should first relax. If you start to panic, your children will automatically start to feel pressure. Besides this, here are some simple tips that first graders’ parents should follow:
- Visit the school and classroom to understand what type of environment your child will get in the first grade.
- You can interact with your child’s new first-grade teacher to know what they will be teaching your child in the grade.
- Connect with other first graders’ parents to know their children’s problems during the first grade.
- You can talk to your child openly and prepare them for a new class, friends, and teachers.
- Go online and find information related to the 1st-grade curriculum in your district.
- Before sending your child to a new grade, you can start teaching some concepts at home like addition, subtraction, life sciences and more. This way, your child will feel prepared when the teacher teaches the subjects in the class.
Just Relax!
Parents, sending off your child to 1st grade can be overwhelming and challenging for you. But, it would help if you did not lose your calm. We know it’s easier to say than do.
However, you will not feel much stressed when you are informed and aware of what is taught to kids in the first grade. This guide has touched on all the essential first-grade curriculum points. So, you now have some idea of what to expect in the first grade. Therefore, relax and start preparing for the new milestone of your child.
FAQs
What are the basic elements of the first-grade curriculum?
The first-grade curriculum should include elements that can help students become independent readers and improve their phonics, phonemic awareness, and comprehension.
It should also include grammar and basic life lessons to develop a child’s overall speaking and listening skills.
Is the first-grade curriculum the same all around the state?
The foundation of the first-grade curriculum is the same everywhere. However, you might find some variations in the lesson planning or teaching methods. Therefore, you should consult your child’s school and teacher to know more about what they will teach in the first grade.
What are the subjects in the 1st grade of schools in Russia
Content
- So, students in the 1st grade will be trained in:
- School load for first graders
- Subject "Mathematics"
- Subject "Russian language and literary reading"
- "World around"
- Subject "Fine arts"
- Subject "Technology"
- Subject "Physical culture"
- Subject "Music"
The Federal State Educational Standards (FSES) compile a list of subjects for each class.
For all subjects, an approximate compiled educational program is provided. Most Russian schools comply with these recommendations and organize the educational process on their basis. At the same time, the directorate of educational institutions has the right to introduce additional subjects for first grade students, but not more than 1 hour per week. Compensates for it 1 lesson in the Russian language, since classes in this subject take place the maximum number of times per week. nine0003
In the 2021-2022 academic year, first-graders will study 8 disciplines. In addition to them, the schedule can be replenished with the ninth subject "Mother tongue and literary reading." Usually, this discipline is added in educational institutions of the Russian national republics, where, in addition to Russian, local residents speak one or more languages. For this lesson, Russian language and literary reading borrow their hours.
So, students of the 1st grade will be trained in:
- Mathematics;
- Russian;
- Literary reading;
- Environment;
- Fine arts;
- Music;
- Physical culture;
- Technologies;
- At the request of the school administration - in the native language and literary reading.
All
30.99%
Mathematics
37.32%
Russian language and literature
11.27%
The world around the world
3.52%
Fine art
2.11%
Music
2.11%
Physical Culture
2.11%
Technology
10.56%
Vooked: 142 9000 9000 9000
School load for first -graders for first -graders.
The volume of the maximum allowable workload for first-graders per year is 693 hours. Next year, this figure will increase to 884 hours. To make it more clear what kind of workload a first-grader will have, let's look at the distribution of hours for each subject during the week. Approximate curriculum provided by the GEF, the following distribution:
- 4 lessons - mathematics;
- 4-5 lessons - Russian;
- 4 lessons - literary reading;
- 2 lessons - the world around;
- 1 lesson - music;
- 1 lesson - fine arts;
- 1 lesson - technology;
- 3 lessons - physical culture.
In total, this is approximately 20-21 hours per week. If the school week consists of 5 days, then there will be 4 lessons per day. 1 lesson according to GEF lasts for 35 minutes. Will the duration of the lesson for the second year of schooling be increased to 40-45 minutes? decided by the administration of the institution. Lessons for 1st grade students are always short. nine0003
The contribution of individual subjects to the development and upbringing of a first grader
Subject "Mathematics"
When studying this discipline and solving problems, a first grade student learns:
- generalization and highlighting important;
- Analysis and systematization;
- Finding patterns and establishing cause-and-effect relationships;
- Reasoning and conclusions;
- Logical, strategic and abstract thinking.
Just like regular sports training that gives the body health, endurance and strength, regular math exercises the brain, develops intellectual and cognitive skills, and broadens horizons.
In addition, mathematics helps to train memory, temper character, better master the humanities, solve everyday problems, and develop psychological stability.
Subject "Russian language and literary reading"
The program for grade 1 consists of key points:
- Psychological preparation of the child;
- Formation of abilities to read quickly, consciously and correctly;
- Learning basic spelling rules;
- Replenishment of vocabulary and teaching forms of speech etiquette;
- Development of creative interest and activation of independent activity.
Subject "World around"
It is worth noting that even if the availability of knowledge, as well as the assimilation of new information, is an important indicator of development, but not the most important one. According to the definition of the outstanding child psychologist L.S. Vygotsky, the development of a child is the result of learning that does not coincide with its content, in other words, these are his personal neoplasms, fundamentally different from those that he had at the beginning of education.
These mental changes take place. The child perceives, imagines, thinks, speaks and remembers in a new way. Personal development also changes. He already understands himself in a different way, controls, gives self-esteem, manages his own actions and feelings, etc. The attitude towards the environment is changing. nine0003
Thanks to this discipline, a first grade student:
- Learns to use the acquired knowledge, select a more rational method for solving a specific problem;
- Strives for independence and initiative, finding ways to obtain information, its generalization and systematization;
- Tries to establish educational cooperation, choose a comrade for work, combine work with him;
- Learns to evaluate his ignorance, to look for the causes of a mistake and the possibility of its elimination; nine0006
- Identifies the need to acquire new knowledge.
One of the key objectives of this subject is that it develops the general culture of the first grader.
The teacher seeks to form elements of ecological culture in children, to develop moral feelings, a culture of behavior in a social society.
Fine arts subject
- This discipline develops a child's interest in drawing;
- Helps to understand the importance of fine arts in a person's life; nine0006
- Instills in him an aesthetic sense and perception of the beauty of the world;
- Improves artistic taste;
- Forms elementary knowledge concerning types and genres of fine arts;
- Expands artistic and aesthetic horizons;
- Develops emotional perception of works of art, the ability to analyze their content and formulate their own opinion about them;
- Forms knowledge of the elementary foundations of the image;
- Introduces visual techniques and techniques, using different materials, fixtures and tools; nine0006
- Allows you to experiment with non-traditional techniques;
- Teaches fine arts, whether it be drawing, appliqué, modeling;
- The child learns the rules and laws of composition, the management of flowers, the construction of ornaments, and other things that are used in drawing;
- Forms the skills to create the simplest artistic images from life and according to samples, memory, fantasy;
- A first-grader is learning how to make thematic and decorative compositions.
nine0006
The subject "Technology"
In the first grade, this subject has a practical focus - to develop the child. This is a supporting subject that forms a system of universal actions in the child in the learning process. The lesson "Technology" includes all the components of educational activities in the form of:
- problem statement;
- orientation in it;
- planning;
- finding a practical solution method;
- visual result. nine0006
At the technology lesson, children practice, build algorithms for correct actions, which they then apply in other classes. Practical work allows you to comprehensively develop the child, including his personal qualities.
Subject "Physical culture"
The physical and emotional state of the child is directly affected by the degree of his activity. There are standards for first-graders in physical education. Already from elementary school, children master the skills of physical education accessible by age category. They are taught the value of their health. This item:
- Forms and maintains correct posture;
- Reduces the risk of flat feet and scoliosis;
- Helps to deal with stress, splash out negative emotions;
- To master the skills of collectivism and sociability;
- Promotes responsiveness to other children in the class;
- Fights excess weight;
- Releases energy that makes it difficult to focus on other subjects;
- Develops coordination of movements;
- Increases the level of endurance; nine0006
- Improves brain performance.
Music
This is a unique subject in which each student is seen not as part of a class, but as an individual. Of course, the teacher plays a huge role in this, namely, the magnitude of his desire to arouse the student's interest in his lesson, to see talent in him and develop him. What can this discipline give to first-graders:
- Correct life guide; nine0006
- The ability to find oneself in the frantic pace of life;
- Listening to different music in the classroom, the student learns the diversity of the musical world, which makes the understanding of the surrounding world better and more complete;
- Composers and performers help in the perception of the beauty and grandeur of the thoughts that are contained in the musical world of the present and the past;
- When a child learns about the biographies of the greatest musicians, he is inspired by their examples, he begins to draw conclusions, to dream.
nine0109
Some teachers use the technique of "merging music with colors" in the classroom. That is, after listening to a piece of music, children begin to draw their own pictures of what they heard, which helps develop imagination and the ability to think creatively.
Mathematics in grade 1 - what should a child be able to do?
Global development does not stand still, so the requirements for a person and his capabilities are constantly increasing. Including such a category of the population as schoolchildren. They need to work almost without rest in order to withstand the competition of their peers. nine0003
The level of knowledge of first graders has also become quite high. Schools do not have strict requirements for future students, but still, yesterday's kindergarteners must be prepared for basic subjects. It will be easier for a child to study in the first grade if he knows letters and sounds, can read by syllables, hold a pen correctly, and even better be able to write letters and know the alphabet well.
As for mathematics in the first grade, there are also some requirements: you need to know simple geometric shapes, count up to 10, and preferably up to 20, understand what direct and reverse ordinal counting is, navigate on a sheet of paper. nine0003
Both the educational and moral readiness of children is important. Parents are worried about the future first-grader, because even knowing everything that is needed, he can get confused and nervous. And school interviews are held precisely for this, so that teachers can understand how capable and prepared the child is.
How can I help my child learn the school curriculum in mathematics in the first grade?
Many parents from the first grade strive to teach their children to study well - to get straight A's. But at the same time, they forget to emphasize that the most important thing is to gain knowledge. Even first-graders often have a problem that the grades are good, but there is very little knowledge. After all, it’s easy to just memorize the material in order to answer well at the blackboard the next day.
It is difficult to understand and understand the topic in order to fix it forever. nine0003
Therefore, parents should convey to their children that the most important thing is to understand mathematics, learn how to apply it in life, consciously perform exercises, not solve examples in the classroom mechanically, but only with full understanding and without haste. For conscious learning, the development of logic and non-standard critical thinking also helps. Thanks to them, it will be easier for the student to understand mathematics and apply its laws in life.
1st grade math assignments
First-graders' education is mainly based on what children learned in pre-school lessons. The past is repeated, and the complication of the material occurs very gradually. nine0003
Mathematics assignments in grade 1 are the study of a straight line, a point, a broken line, simple geometric shapes, both written and mental counting. Considering that the basis of algebra is the multiplication table, then in the first grade there is preparation for its study: fundamental knowledge is gained, which in the second grade allows you to master the multiplication table.
In addition, of course, students learn to find figures in the world around them, broaden their horizons, try to apply in life the calculation that they have already mastered. They also solve puzzles, puzzles, easy entertaining tasks, the simplest examples. Despite the fact that this is a school, teachers try to teach the material in an interesting way, and pick up tasks that are exciting and in a playful way. nine0003
Math puzzles and quick wits
In addition to learning numbers, rules and counting, it is important to give your child to solve various puzzles and puzzles. It is non-standard tasks that help a child develop his brain, learn how to find a solution, are not afraid of difficulties, apply mathematical tricks. Simple examples will only help to work out the skill of arithmetic calculations, and you can develop further only using non-standard thinking.
The modern Amamatika method from the AMAKids Intelligence Development Academy includes an online platform and math game simulators that allow you to develop all the abilities of children in the field of mathematics at once.
In order to teach students to easily solve problems of any complexity, as well as apply the “queen of sciences” in life, our textbooks and manuals offer interesting tasks with missing numbers, unbroken crosswords and puzzles, mathematical puzzles for grade 1 and for older children, fascinating mazes , tasks for ingenuity. Knowing how to apply non-standard methods of solving, the child does not experience fear of tasks of increased complexity. He takes on any challenge with interest. nine0003
Math Simulator Grade 1
The Amamatika platform and simulator will help you not only succeed in school, but also teach you how to find an approach to complex tasks, teach financial literacy and the basics of programming, help develop analytical thinking, spatial imagination. Mathematics is a complex subject, but if you approach learning in a structured way and adhere to a proven methodology, a student will be able to understand and consolidate even the most difficult topics.
