Kindergarten dra level


Kindergarten Reading Level Guide to Improve Reading

Development takes place at different stages. Although teachers strive for a certain kindergarten reading level, children will not develop at the same pace.

What Is the Ideal Kindergarten Reading Level?

In kindergarten, the ideal reading level is starting at Level A and working up to Level D.

This is so they can move into reading texts at advanced levels as they continue to progress. These levels are designed to align with children’s development.

Knowing what the reading levels are, however, is not nearly enough. It’s important to discuss how much a student can read—how slowly, how fast, and how well.

Also, make sure you know how and when students are getting their reading lessons. It’s important to know how many lessons, at what time of the day, and what type of books they are getting. It can help to have a system.

Kindergartner reading photo by Jerry Wang on Unsplash

Different Levels of Reading

Level A

Kindergarten reading at Level A helps children with their behavioral development towards reading. This level uses lots of sight words, rhyming words, and compound words.

Children start reading whole words and learn to read sentences with very simple vocabulary. This level uses repetition and guided instruction for learning.

Level A readers work on developing the following skills:

  • Knowing the sounds of oral language
  • Pronouncing words
  • Finding words
  • Identifying pictures
  • Following a story
  • Reading for information
  • Using context clues and illustrations

Level A reading is essential to kindergarten. The skills that are practiced are all-inclusive. The skills learned, assist in developing and strengthening your child’s reading skills.

Level B

Level B reading is for learners who have basic reading skills. This level uses proficient vocabulary in everyday situations and includes some narratives. The grammar is simple.

But, reading comprehension and understanding of text require a dictionary and some prior knowledge of the materials.

Readers at this level have a difficult time reading long paragraphs. Concepts such as blended words are often difficult for this level because.

Level B readers should have the following skills:

  • Can read short words or phrases
  • Has good oral expression and oral comprehension
  • Understanding of cause-and-effect relationships
  • Understand definitions and simple illustrations with no need for further explanation
  • Comprehends long words and sentences
  • Has a basic understanding of the context
  • Understand basic math formulas
  • Understands basic colors and shapes

Level B reading helps children to become more confident and expand their vocabulary. It also allows them to have fun, play successfully, and engage with others.

Level C

Level C reading is the point between being a basic reader and a literary reader. The literary reader can use reading for enjoyment, to convey meaning, and to enrich their lives. But, they cannot be expected to read challenging texts.

Their reading abilities will not be as deep as they would be if they read above an educated reading level.

Level C readers develop the following skills:

  • A basic understanding of reading and the English language
  • Knowledge of reading strategies
  • Understanding of various forms of writing (letters, numbers, and words)
  • Knowledge and understanding of how the main elements of texts (sentences, paragraphs, and articles) help to communicate meaning
  • Understanding how the main elements of texts (stories, plays, novels, short stories) enable the reader to enjoy and learn from a story
  • Comprehend the meaning of the story
  • Learn from the story
  • Understanding the importance of vocabulary to read and learn.

Readers at this level are not limited by their age. If children are ready and eager to read, they should be offered reading materials that challenge them. This level helps children to understand that the world around them changes and develops and that they are not static beings.

Level D

This level of understanding focuses on the ability to think critically and make logical judgments. Students at this level are capable of solving problems. They have a solid understanding of how to work with multiple ideas to express themselves.

They have learned to read to expand their knowledge. This helps them as they progress with their reading development and comprehension.

Level D readers should possess the following skills:

  • Know how to read a variety of books
  • Can find specific information within the text with the use of a dictionary or thesaurus
  • They have an eye for detail and can write well-developed paragraphs
  • Can draw conclusions and write clear sentences that are free of spelling and grammatical errors
  • Differentiate between nouns, pronouns, adverbs, adjectives and, verbs
  • They can read a variety of content and summarize information within their reading
  • They understand what to include and what to leave out in a sentence

Readers at this level should have advanced reading abilities. They are capable of reading and writing at a level that is advanced in the primary grades. Let’s look at why it’s so important to develop reading at this stage.

Happy girl reading photo by Jacek Szczyciński on Unsplash

What Is the Importance of Developing Reading at This Stage?

The importance of developing reading at kindergarten level is to create a firm foundation of the language for the reader. First-grade reading tools will emerge stronger than either previous grade level thanks to these kindergarten foundation skills.

Children with these developed skills can learn how to apply their acquired vocabulary and understand the text. What happens is that they understand more text in the first grade than they did in kindergarten.

They understand different concepts in the text. These include words, parts of speech, paragraphs, sentence structure, word parts, and a lot more. Children know how to apply word parts to make new words and sentences, which is essential to reading comprehension.

So many kindergartners are not as prepared to learn reading. They have not mastered pre-reading skills such as phonemic awareness, phonics, letter identification, and letter/word pairs. This lack of development and understanding holds them back as they progress in school.

Final Words: How Do I Help My Kindergartner Improve Their Reading?

To help your kindergartner improve their reading, make sure they understand the mechanics of decoding and identifying the individual sounds of letters and words.

Read the same story to them repeatedly and break it down. This is so your kindergartner can recite the story in their head. This will help them develop confidence and understanding of what they are reading. Keep in mind, that this is an ongoing process.

It is a good idea to read to your young child often. This will help to develop their sense of independence and their love of books. It also helps to develop their reading skills!

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How To Determine Your Child’s Reading Level And Choose The Best Books

When you sit down to read a book, you want to enjoy the story in front of you. The same is true for your child. That’s why uncovering your child’s reading level is an important step in fostering their love of words from a young age!

Consider the different factors that allow kids to enjoy the books they read. For example, does it tie into their interests, and is it slated as an appropriate option for their level? By answering these questions, you can make sure they’re reading books that are just right for them!

If your child is in school, you’re probably no stranger to jargon like “reading level.” But what exactly does Lexile Framework, Guided Reading Levels (GRL), or Developmental Reading Assessment (DRA) actually mean?

Additionally, if your child is just starting to read on their own (or already reading independently) and is learning from home, how can you figure out what reading level is right for them? If any of these thoughts have crossed your mind, you’ve come to the right place.

We’re here to answer your questions so you and your child can sit down and enjoy a good book together!

What Is A Reading Level?

A reading level is simply a measure of your child’s ability to read text. It reflects how well your little one can read independently. Importantly, reading levels help you choose books that are a good match for your child while still presenting a challenge.

Keep in mind these levels are meant to be helpful, not stressful. They don’t limit your child, but, rather, help them blossom into a fluent, excited reader.

When your child reads books that are appropriate for their current reading level, it boosts their confidence so they can truly enjoy reading! Also, knowing what level your child is at allows you to work with them to improve their skills.

That being said, it’s important to remember that children are unique and develop differently. Comparing your child to their peers isn’t necessarily the best approach when trying to assess their reading ability.

Why Is Determining Reading Level Important?

It’s helpful to determine your child’s reading level so you can find books that are appropriate for them to read on their own: not too difficult but challenging enough to encourage growth.

Reading level classification is a convenient tool you can use when searching online or at the library. And when you provide books that are on your child’s level, you create excitement and build their confidence, which can lead to a lifetime love of learning and reading!

If you’re looking for ways to help your little one read at the best level for them, Our new app HOMER Learn & Grow has a Stories section that gives age-appropriate story recommendations!

This is a great resource that takes your child’s specific interests and recommends stories just for them. What’s more, your child can choose to read along or read on their own.

How Is Your Child’s Reading Level Measured?

Your child’s reading level is usually measured at their school in first or second grade, and we’ll show you how that’s done. Here’s a tip: since your child’s teacher knows their reading level, consider asking the teacher (or the school librarian) for books your child can read at home.

Don’t worry if your child isn’t in school yet or if they’re homeschooled. We’ll show you how you can measure their reading level at home, too!

Before we dive in, it’s important to note that we think of books for kids at three levels: independent reading, instructional reading, and frustrating to read.

As the names indicate, independent reading books are ones a child can read with ease and without support from an adult.

Instructional ones are the books just above independent that teachers might use to stretch a child’s reading as they offer support while the child makes that next step. Finally, frustrating books are too hard for a child to read even with adult guidance.

Now that you have an idea of how to think of the different books your child might encounter, let’s talk about the tools used for determining or describing reading levels.

Lexile Framework For Reading

Lexile Framework For Reading is an educational tool that ranks books by order of their difficulty using a scale called a Lexile. Usually, your child’s teacher will determine their Lexile reading level and then choose books that have a matching score.

The Lexile score, or measure, describes your child’s reading ability and matches them with books and other reading materials. This measure ranges anywhere from 0L to 2000L.

Kids are encouraged to read within their Lexile “range” — 50L above to 100L below their actual level. For instance, if your little one is reading with a Lexile measure of 500L, they would read books ranging anywhere from 400L to 550L.

Using standardized assessments, schools will often measure a child’s reading level several times a year to help them select books that are appropriate for independent reading.

Guided Reading Levels (GRL)

GRL is a guided reading system used in some schools.

To determine reading levels using GRL, children sit one-on-one with their teacher and read from a book that’s considered standard for their grade level — a “benchmark” book. GRL books range from A to Z with A being the easiest.

While reading these books, the teacher will take notes on any missed words and ask comprehension questions, such as, “When did the story take place?” or, “What was the problem in the story?”.

Through guided instruction, the teacher will gradually move children into more difficult books.

Developmental Reading Assessment (DRA)

DRA is a standardized reading test given by teachers or reading specialists. As with GRL, children sit individually with the test administrator and read a book.

Several factors are taken into consideration to determine reading level, including:

  • Reading comprehension
  • Phonemic awareness
  • Fluency

DRA books are labeled with an A for the easiest books and then move into a numerical grading system. The levels range from 1 to 80 with 1-3 representing a kindergarten reading level and 80 representing an eighth-grade reading level.

Once a child has a DRA or a GRL level, a teacher or parent can search for the reading level of any particular book and can usually discover either the Lexile, DRA, or GRL of that particular text. Here’s a chart for your reference.



At-Home Reading Levels

If you’re looking for a way to find out your child’s reading level without using any of the methods listed above, you might try the five-finger rule.

For the five-finger rule, choose a book and flip to any page. If your child seems to have trouble reading more than five words on the page, it’s a good indicator that the book is too advanced for them.

To be sure, though, you can have your child try another page, especially if they seem eager to read a particular book.

This can be a helpful strategy, but it’s OK to let your child try a book and see how the reading goes. If a book is too hard, most kids will figure that out — and there is nothing wrong with reading books that are too easy!

Sometimes a child may be interested in a book that’s a little too hard for them. If this happens, we encourage you to read aloud to your child. You can also read together by alternating pages, paragraphs, or sentences.

It’s important not to completely avoid books that may be a little above your child’s reading level.

Even if your child struggles a bit to read them without assistance, these books can still be beneficial in helping build their vocabulary, improve comprehension, and increase general knowledge — not to mention, encourage their love of reading!

When your emerging reader seems overwhelmed by one book, you can always give the five-finger rule a try with other books until you find the right match. And if your child is particularly interested in a topic, you can always read the book to them and stop on words you know they can read.

Also remember that when a child is really enjoying a book and highly motivated to read it, they will read at a higher level than if the material is not as interesting to them.

Tip: Most libraries and bookstores have books arranged by reading level so you can easily choose the best one for your emerging reader!

Feel free to ask librarians and knowledgeable staff at bookstores to offer suggestions. You could even say something like, “My child happily read a Clifford book; can you suggest others at the same level?”

How To Help Your Child Become A Stronger Reader

As we mentioned earlier, you can easily determine your child’s reading level at home so that you can help them choose books that are just right! We suggest incorporating some of the tips below to help your child become a stronger reader.

Start With Clues

  • Is your child using “sounding out” techniques to figure out unknown words?
  • When your child reads, are they getting tripped up by sight words — common words that are hard to sound out?
  • Is your child using pictures to help them understand what is written on the page?
  • Is your child using context clues to figure out what word makes sense to come next as they read sentences?

Check Vocabulary

  • Play games with your child to see what words they know. For example, say a sentence and point out one word in the sentence. Then ask them if they can come up with a different word (synonym).
  • Play synonym games to see what words your child knows. For example, challenge yourselves to think of 10 or more ways to describe speaking (shout, whisper, mumble).

While you’re talking with your child, describe something specific from your day. Make sure to use interesting adjectives, and don’t hold back from using sophisticated vocabulary when talking with your child.

You can help your child’s vocabulary grow through day-to-day conversations and activities!

Ask Comprehension Questions

Understanding what they read is an important part of your child’s reading journey.

  • To check for reading comprehension, we suggest pausing every other page to talk about what you’ve just read. Make this a natural reaction to the story, like you’re thinking aloud about the story or characters, so that it doesn’t feel like a test.
  • Consider encouraging your child to act out and retell the story (for younger children).
  • Try discussing themes/lessons with your child (for older children). Remember: this isn’t a test, but a conversation between book lovers!

Talk To Your Child

When most people implement strategies to help their children improve their reading skills, they often forget about the importance of verbal communication. It’s essential to talk to your child frequently in short and simple sentences.

This includes singing songs, telling them wonderful stories, reciting fun nursery rhymes, and describing the world around them. All of this exposes children to lots of different words. It also helps them learn that language is a powerful tool for communication.

Discover Your Child’s Favorite Books

  • Children often choose books that are a little below their actual reading level. At home, this is a good thing. It keeps reading fun and exciting!
  • We recommend choosing books that interest your child — with a certain character or activity they like — so they’re curious and excited about reading.

Reading books your child enjoys together can encourage their love of reading. And letting them read those same books to you can boost their confidence over time.

Together, these two activities increase your child’s fluency and reading enjoyment!

Create A Reading Corner

Establishing a reading corner in your house can benefit your child. The setup doesn’t need to be elaborate. This can be a simple, quiet, private area where your child can confidently read independently or with you. 

It’s also great for the spot to be well-lit and filled with lots of books your child enjoys reading. 

Is Reading The Same Book Over And Over OK?

Just like you might pick up an old favorite book to read, your child may do the same, and that’s OK! At least you know they’re enjoying a good book and the process of reading!

Rereading books can have many benefits for a child, including:

It allows children to get more from the text. Have you ever developed a deeper understanding of a story after rereading it? That’s because the more you engage with a story, the more you can take away from it.

You can pick up on new information, establish connections between yourself and some of the characters, and even improve your understanding of the overall story.

Similarly, allowing your child to read their favorite books for the second, third, fourth (or more) time will enable them to get more from the story.

It also allows for bonding. Did you know that rereading books can help bring your family closer together?

Many of us remember a couple of books that our family read together regularly. This can be a holiday book or a favorite story. Rereading is a great way to get the whole family involved, as everyone can take turns reading and connecting on the same story.

What’s more, reading familiar books can actually help develop a young reader’s fluency. It allows them to learn the words and helps them become familiar with narrative structure or storylines (i.e. beginning, middle, and end), which builds reading comprehension later on.

So feel free to let your child choose the same book over and over!

FAQs About Reading Levels

What Reading Level Should My Child Be In Each Grade?

It’s challenging to answer this question because each child is different and will naturally develop at their own pace. For example, just because your child’s friend has started reading fluently doesn’t mean your child will be able to do that yet.

While no parent wants their own child to be a little behind compared to their peers, putting too much pressure on them to “catch up” might actually have an adverse effect. In fact, they might feel overwhelmed by the pressure and develop a negative attitude toward reading.

It’s also important to note that there’s no direct link between a certain Lexile measure and a specific grade level. When using any of the reading level measures we mentioned, remember that they are an estimate of a child’s performance and shouldn’t be interpreted literally.

Also, if you’re really concerned about your young learner’s development, you can always address those concerns with their teacher or another professional. They can offer tips and advice on how to best work with your child.

Finally, remember to be patient and positive no matter what. With lots of time and effort, your child will develop a lifetime love of reading!

Who Can Help Me Choose Books That Match My Child’s Reading Level?

The best place to start is to consult your child’s teacher. They will have the expertise to guide you in buying the right books for your child.

It’s also possible for you to look up most books online and find their reading levels. Furthermore, for beginner readers, there are publishers who label books in stages with age and/or grade suggestions attached.

If you’re homeschooling, you can also reach out to your local librarian or bookstores. As people who spend each day surrounded by books, they often have knowledge on this topic and may be able to recommend a few relevant books in your child’s reading level.

What If My Child Is Reading At A Lower Level?

The last thing a parent wants to hear is that their child’s reading level isn’t on par with their peers. But what can you do if, from the assessment used at your child’s school, you find out that your young learner is reading below the average grade level?

Firstly, it’s important not to panic. As mentioned earlier, kids develop reading skills at different stages of their development. Some children might be early readers, while others may take time to get there.

The most effective way to help your child improve their reading level is by continuing to encourage reading at home. While reading, remember to discuss the content to ensure comprehension.

Reading For Fun

From assessments to the five-finger rule, determining reading levels varies across the board. No matter which method you choose, remember these measurements are meant to be helpful and encouraging, not stressful and limiting.

Keep this in mind when assessing your young learner. You don’t want your child to sense any stress about their abilities, as this might overwhelm them and have an adverse effect on how they view reading.

While reading is an essential early learning (and lifelong) skill, you want your child to LOVE reading and not only view it as a test of their intelligence.

At the end of the day, the way reading makes your child feel is more important than their reading level. Each child learns in a way that’s special and unique to them.

The HOMER Road To Reading

The road to discovering how to read can be a fun ride, but sometimes it’s bumpy. This is why we’re more than a learning program. We’re your learning partner.

If you’re looking for a resource to help develop your child’s love of reading and learning, consider taking a look at the HOMER Learn & Grow app. It’s full of stories curated based on your child’s interests!

When your child develops a love for reading, they’ll move up to the next level before you can say “Developmental Reading Assessment”!

Author

Level of education

Municipal preschool educational institution "Kindergarten No. 38"

is a link in the municipal education system of the city of Yaroslavl, providing assistance to the family in raising children of early and preschool age, protecting and strengthening their physical and mental health, developing individual abilities.

The following levels of general education are established in the Russian Federation:

  • preschool education; nine0012
  • primary general education;
  • basic general education;
  • secondary general education.

In accordance with paragraph 4 of Article 10 of Chapter II of the Law "On Education in the Russian Federation" 273-FZ, MDEI "Kindergarten No. 38" implements the level of PRESCHOOL EDUCATION of general education.

Pre-school education is the first stage of education in general.

Education and education in kindergarten is secular, generally accessible and conducted in Russian, taking into account the national-cultural, demographic, climatic and other features of the educational process. nine0005

The educational process is conducted according to the main educational program.

Education - a single purposeful process of education and training, which is a socially significant good and is carried out in the interests of a person, family, society and the state, as well as a set of acquired knowledge, skills, values, experience and competence of a certain volume and complexity for the purposes of intellectual, spiritual and moral, creative, physical and (or) professional development of a person, satisfaction of his educational needs and interests; nine0005

Education - activities aimed at personal development, creating conditions for self-determination and socialization of the student on the basis of socio-cultural, spiritual and moral values ​​and rules and norms of behavior accepted in society in the interests of the individual, family, society and the state;

Learning - a purposeful process of organizing the activities of students to acquire knowledge, skills, abilities and competencies, gain experience in activities, develop abilities, gain experience in applying knowledge in everyday life and form students' motivation to receive education throughout their lives. nine0005

The educational process is based on the basic educational program of the MDOU, developed taking into account the Federal State Standard for Preschool Education (Order No. 1155 of 10/17/2013).

The implementation of the main educational program ensures the rights of the child to physical, intellectual, social and emotional development, equal opportunities for all children at the preschool level and during the transition to education in primary school. nine0005

Forms of education.

As forms of organization of the educational process, the following are used:

  • excursions,
  • target walks,
  • conversations,
  • educational projects,
  • entertainment,
  • holidays,
  • contests,
  • games (role-playing, didactic, mobile, etc.).
  • Features of the organization of the educational process:

    Directly educational activities are carried out in accordance with the calendar - thematic plan, schedule, age and individual characteristics of children.

    The activities of adults and children in the implementation and development of the Program are organized on a daily basis in two main models:

    1. joint activities of an adult and children;
    2. children's independent activities.

    Joint activity of an adult and children is organized in the form of directly educational activities and educational activities carried out during regime moments. It is implemented through the organization of various types of children's activities (game, motor, cognitive-research, communicative, visual, musical, labor, as well as the perception of fiction and folklore) or their integration using a variety of forms and methods of work.

    Self-employed - takes place in the conditions of a developing subject-spatial environment created by teachers, which ensures that each child chooses activities according to interests and allows him to interact with peers or act individually.

    Level of education.

    Forms.

    Level of education. Forms of education

    Municipal preschool educational institution "Kindergarten No. 10" is a link in the municipal education system of the city of Yaroslavl, providing assistance to the family in raising children of early and preschool age from 1-7 years old, protecting and strengthening their physical and mental health , the development of individual abilities and the necessary correction of speech disorders in preschoolers. nine0005

    The education system creates conditions for continuous education through the implementation of basic educational programs and various additional educational programs, providing the opportunity to simultaneously master several educational programs, as well as taking into account existing education, qualifications, practical experience in obtaining education.

    The following levels of general education are established in the Russian Federation:

    • pre-school education;
    • primary general education;
    • basic general education;
    • secondary general education.

    Pre-school education is the first stage of education in general.

    Education and training in kindergarten is of a secular, generally accessible nature and is conducted in Russian, taking into account the national-cultural, demographic, climatic and other features of the educational process. nine0108

    Education - a single purposeful process of education and training, which is a socially significant good and is carried out in the interests of a person, family, society and the state, as well as a set of acquired knowledge, skills, values, experience and competence of a certain amount and difficulties for the purposes of intellectual, spiritual and moral, creative, physical and (or) professional development of a person, satisfaction of his educational needs and interests; nine0005

    Education - activities aimed at personal development, creation of conditions for self-determination and socialization of a student based on socio-cultural, spiritual and moral values ​​and rules and norms of behavior accepted in society in the interests of a person, family, society and the state;

    Learning is a purposeful process of organizing the activities of students to acquire knowledge, skills, abilities and competencies, gain experience in activities, develop abilities, gain experience in applying knowledge in everyday life and form students' motivation to receive education throughout their lives. nine0005

    The educational process is based on the Basic Educational Program of the MDOU, developed taking into account the Federal State Standard for Preschool Education (Order No. 1155 of 10/17/2013).

    The implementation of the main educational program ensures the rights of the child to physical, intellectual, social and emotional development, equal opportunities for all children at the preschool level and during the transition to education in primary school. nine0005

    Forms of organization of the educational process

    As forms of organization of the educational process, the following are used: , competitions, relay races, educational situations. Educational situations are predominantly integrative, problem-search in nature, involve cognitive communication, joint activities with the educator and active independence of children, a personality-oriented approach of the educator. nine0005

    Features of the organization of the educational process:

    • Groups operate in a 5-day working week; 12 hour working day.
    • Directly educational activities are carried out within the framework of project activities, in accordance with the calendar - thematic plan, schedule, age and individual characteristics of children.
    • The activities of adults and children in the implementation and development of the Program are organized on a daily basis in two main models - joint activities of an adult and children and independent activities of children:
    1. Directly educational activities in the form of educational activities carried out during regime moments - implemented through the organization of various types of children's activities (game, motor, cognitive research, communicative, productive, musical and artistic, labor, as well as reading fiction) or their integration using a variety of forms and methods of work.
    2. Independent activity - takes place in the conditions of a subject-developing educational environment created by teachers, which ensures that each child chooses activities according to interests and allows him to interact with peers or act individually.

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