Spelling for toddlers
Preschool Spelling Words & Vocabulary
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Time4Learning is an online student-paced learning system popular as a preschool homeschool curriculum, as an after school tutorial and skill sharpening during the summer break.
This page is a summary of curriculum topics, foundational skills and resources related to preschool spelling including information about:
- Preschool Spelling Curriculum
- Foundational Spelling Skills
- Preschool Spelling Words List
- Preschool Spelling Resources
- Additional Helpful Parent Tools & Resources
In preschool, spelling words start with basic two-letter words. For example, a good starting point for preschoolers would be: AT, ME, BE, and IT.
Children then start to expand the list by working through “word families”. From AT, in preschool spelling, the curriculum, worksheets, and then spelling tests would cover BAT, CAT, HAT, and SAT. Also, they might vary the vowel and go to HOT. A list of preschool spelling words might start with MAD and include MAN, MAP, and MAT as well as DAD and SAD.
These very young children learn through spelling activities including many creative methods that make the preschool spelling program fun for them. Remember, every child learns at a different rate, so what works for some students may not be the best approach for your child. This is why so many parents enjoy Time4Learning’s student-paced curriculum.. You can skip lessons that teach concepts your child has already mastered and repeat those he or she has not. The choice is yours.
Foundational Spelling Skills
Spelling skills should develop as part of an overall language arts phonemic awareness, phonics, reading comprehension, vocabulary and reading fluency, grammar, reading and writing program. Children should (with help from their parents) develop their foundational spelling skills through an interest in words, regular writing, constant reading, a study of spelling rules, and playing of spelling games
With help from their parents, children can develop and reinforce foundational spelling skills through the following activities:
- Regular writing for a head start on spelling, punctuation, and other concepts
- Constant reading or use of reading workbooks
- Frequent study of spelling rules like the relationships between letters and sounds
- Spelling bees for a fun way for your child to practice their spelling
- Playing of spelling games, quizzes or word games to help develop their spelling skills
- Structured computer spelling programs
- Personalized tutoring and assistance to boost confidence
- Setting daily blocks of time for spelling and reading activities
- Instruction through guided spelling activities like word sorts or word boxes
- Creating a rich language environment at home based on the quantity and quality of words spoken
Time4Learning teaches a comprehensive preschool spelling curriculum using fun activities to build a solid spelling foundation. Help your child excel in spelling by trying out our PreK demos.
Preschool Spelling Words List
What spelling words should your preschooler know? Here is a list of 50+ words that are great for use in spelling games, tests, or practice for an upcoming spelling bee. To add more value, download our PreK spelling list printable worksheet with +100 words!
- one
- two
- three
- at
- bat
- cat
- mat
- pat
- rat
- sat
- an
- can
- fan
- man
- are
- ask
- as
- or
- mom
- and
- us
- pad
- sad
- an
- can
- fan
- pan
- ran
- big
- dig
- fig
- pig
- wig
- fin
- in
- pin
- win
- bid
- did
- hid
- rid
- if
- her
- hi
- bye
- bee
- see
- cow
- how
- now
- bun
- fun
- run
- sun
- but
- cut
- gut
Preschool Spelling Resources
If you’re interested in preschool spelling lists or vocabulary words, you might also be interested in:
- PreK curriculum overview with a summary of key preschool learning objectives
- Detailed list of PreK language arts lesson plans
- Our lesson planning worksheet can help you estimate how many lessons to have your child do each day
Additional Helpful Parent Tools & Resources
Welcome to Homeschooling Guide – Are you new to homeschooling? This guide was written by seasoned homeschoolers to answer some of the difficult questions new families often struggle with.
Curriculum Lesson Plans – An overview of the number of lessons that are included for each grade and subject. All students have access to at least 2 (and in most cases 3) grade levels of curriculum for each subject, so they can move ahead or review at their own pace.
Lesson Planning Worksheet – Wondering how many lessons to have your child do each day? Estimate the number of activities per day using this easy to use, printable worksheet.
The Basic Spelling Vocabulary List
By: Steve Graham, Karen R. Harris, Connie Loynachan
This list was created to help teachers know which spelling words should be taught to kids in grades 1–5. The list contains 850 words that account for 80 percent of the words children use in their writing — the ones they need to be able to spell correctly.
This list was devised to help educators know which spelling words should be taught to children. The list contains 850 words that account for 80 percent of the words children use in their writing — the ones they need to be able to spell correctly.
Mastering this relatively small corpus of words yields a high rate of return. For example, the most common 1,000 words are used 13 times more frequently than the next most common 1,000 words. It also provides teachers flexibility in planning spelling instruction, providing an opportunity to give children the "basics" while supplementing with other spelling words germane to classroom activities.
Grade level for each word was determined based upon difficulty, pattern of occurrence in children's writing across grades, and grade placement on current vocabulary lists and spelling materials.
Words that children have difficulty spelling correctly are marked with an asterisk.
Grade 1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
a | fat | like* | sat
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Grade 2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
about* | father* | lives | set |
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Grade 3 | |||
---|---|---|---|
able | even | mind | spelling |
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Grade 4 | |||
---|---|---|---|
across | during | mountain | sure* |
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Grade 5 | |||
---|---|---|---|
although | different* | planet | suddenly
|
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Graham, S. , Harris, K.R. and Loynachan, C. (1993). The Basic Spelling Vocabulary List. Journal of Educational Research 86(6) 363-368.
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Copybooks for children - Print and circle!
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Here you can download all kinds of recipes for children and print them for free. Among them there are recipes for mathematics, recipes with capital letters, recipes for kids, recipes for preschoolers and primary school students: grades 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, etc. For children 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 years old.
Copybooks are a very important methodological material for children, as they teach a child's hand to write, stimulate the development of beautiful handwriting and develop a positive attitude towards learning. Children who at preschool age were not familiar with copybooks and did not study them regularly have big problems in elementary school - they hardly learn to write, their handwriting is far from ideal, and every word written in a notebook is perceived by them as the most difficult work, and sometimes real pain. Where, then, will the love for learning and the incentive to achieve school success come from?
Be sure to print out various recipes for your kids, starting from the earliest years, and you will not regret it - your child will always delight you with his academic efforts, good grades and excellent handwriting!
To delve deeper into preparing children for school, use our section on teaching a child to read, in which you will find a lot of useful educational materials with the alphabet, syllables, word processing, game aids and much more . ..
These recipes for schoolchildren of grade 1 and elementary school students will allow children to get the first skills in calligraphy and handwriting. Recipes can be used for self-study at home.
Help kids develop their fine motor skills with dotted or outlined tracing. Our tracing tasks and exercises for children aged 5-6 will help your little one prepare their hand for writing...
Your child knows how to pronounce the alphabet. Now it's time for him to start writing letters on paper. Children learn the basics of writing at school, but handwriting needs to be developed at home as well.
Here you can download Russian copybooks for children (printed letters) with tasks. Materials in the original size are posted at the bottom of the page in one file. Learning to write, the child will be able to learn not only how to write letters correctly, he will have a great opportunity to color pictures and perform various tasks.
In this material, you can download in the attachments at the bottom of the page the exercises for children "Circle the dots". Such tasks will serve as a great start for the baby while learning to write and help develop a beautiful handwriting in a child.
Here you can download tasks for kids "Circle the dots of the picture", where the child must first circle each depicted object along the contour, and then color the resulting pictures. Exercises will help you teach your child to write, and will also develop fine motor skills of the baby.
Here you can download eight exercises for preschoolers "Capital Russian letters" in one file, which will help your child form ideas about the correct combination of capital letters in words, and provide the child with the opportunity to practice writing some letters and words on his own.
Copybooks for children "Capital letters from A to Z" you can download in attachments at the bottom of the page in one file. These are indispensable activities for preschoolers who are learning to write. Timely teaching of children will certainly bring positive results during school hours, besides, a beautiful handwriting is gradually formed and developed in the child, the speed of writing letters is increasing, and there is also a desire and love for learning.
Here you can download the "Writing while playing" recipes, which consist of 33 worksheets for children from 5 years old. Performing simple and exciting sentences, your child: gets acquainted with the basic elements of numbers and letters, forms graphic skills, trains fine motor skills, develops attention and memory, learns to complete tasks independently...
Copybook for children capital letters is the best educational material for training a preschooler and younger students in writing. After all, it is capital letters that cause difficulties in primary school children.
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WHAT IS LEARNING - LEARD OF Children to write beautifully Strength Fox
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Why teach a child to write beautifully
- For the development of the brain. Calligraphy is an effective way to develop fine motor skills. It helps to avoid problems with the development of speech and thinking. The neural connections that appear in the process will take over the coordination of any precise and small movements. This will be useful for future surgeons, sculptors or biathletes.
- For successful studies . Not only that teachers do not reduce grades for dirt in a notebook. Handwriting helps you remember the spelling of words better and helps you focus on what you are writing. In addition, calligraphy classes develop concentration, perseverance, willpower and self-control. All this is useful not only at school.
- To raise self-esteem . It's hard to learn how to write neatly. With the right motivation, the child's efforts will pay off. He will be able to be rightfully proud of himself, because he succeeds in what not everyone does.
- For self-expression . If you approach classes creatively, they will become an exciting game for the child. Perhaps experimenting with writing tools, colors and fonts will become his hobby - a great start for a future designer.
At what age to teach a child to write
Psychologists recommend teaching a child to write block letters from the age of five or six. But if the kid showed interest in the letter earlier, of course, you need to support him. Follow the interest of the child - do not try to impose classes on him if he is not ready for them yet.
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It is not worth teaching a small child to write in cursive: this will be taught in the first grade. A preschooler will have enough possession of block letters.
Where to start
Interest in writing appears when the child has sufficiently developed visual perception, speech, attention and memory. And of course, by this time he should be able to read.
Help to create a base for training:
- finger games;
- ball and dice games;
- constructor assembly;
- drawing, modeling, appliqué, puzzles;
- fastening buttons, buttons, Velcro, tying shoelaces;
- stringing beads;
- cut vegetables.
To teach a child to write letters, it is better to use different channels of perception. It is important that he not only see, but also physically feel their outlines. Cards with rough letters will help with this - you can buy them, but it's better to do it with your child. Also try laying out the letters with ribbons, collecting them from sticks and sculpting them from plasticine.
These cards with letters on a rough surface are used in the Montessori system .Source: hendmeid.guru
We recommend starting each session with finger exercises. They help to awaken sensitivity and mobility. Massage with a prickly rubber ball or a su-jok simulator is also very useful.
Su-jok is a plastic ball with small spikes and two prickly metal rings. They are used in oriental medicine to massage the palms.Source: 900igr.net
Exercise "Fist - rib - palm"
Three hand positions follow each other. Performed with each hand 8-10 times.
Exercise "House - Hedgehog - Castle"
"House" - fingers are connected at an angle, thumbs are perpendicular to the palms.
"Hedgehog" - the palms are at an angle, the fingers of one hand pass between the fingers of the other.
"Lock" - palms are pressed, fingers are interlaced.
Gymnastics "Rings"
The thumb is connected in turn into a ring with the index, middle, ring and little fingers with a gradually increasing speed. It is necessary to do both in the direct order - from the index finger to the little finger, and vice versa. First with each hand separately, then together.
How to teach your child to write
First, unlined sheets are suitable so that the markings do not distract the child. Just give him pencils and offer to draw letters. Discuss the elements of a letter. Let him remember everything - a stick, a semicircle, a crossbar. At first, you can draw them separately, then try to connect them. At first it will come out wrong and crooked, but be patient. Praise your child for any attempts and mark the most successful ones.
Algorithm for writing block letters
It is best to learn to write with a pencil - this will help the child not be afraid of mistakes. In addition, the ink is not easily removed from clothes. To teach a child to write words, it is important to help him navigate the sheet. Suggest drawing something in different parts of the sheet, such as the top middle, the bottom right corner, or the center.
If your child is having a hard time, play “Fly” with him. Draw the sheet into nine squares. Separately draw a fly, cut it out and put it in the central square. Give commands: “The fly is crawling down!”, “Now to the left!”, “Up!” The child must move the fly as directed. If everything worked out, the fly is caught in a bag. If he mixed up the commands, she flies out the window.
When the child is comfortable with the directions, move on to the concept of stitches. Draw several lines with a large spacing and "land" the fly on one of them. Now invite the child to draw something above the line, below the line, down the line, up two lines.
After this stage, proceed to writing letters, but be sure to discuss with your child what elements it consists of and where they are connected. The same should be done when discussing the combination of letters in words. On the sample spelling of words, bright dots can indicate important points. Then highlight the best letters, specifically focusing on the child's attention.
It is important to closely monitor progress, help and encourage him. After class, be sure to discuss: was it easy or difficult? What worked out better? Why do you think? What else are we working on? This will help you evaluate progress for both you and your child.
How often do you need to practice
A couple of 15-minute lessons a day is enough for a preschooler to master the lettering and not get tired. If you manage to organize classes in a fun and interesting way, he may want to spend more time with them.
Be sure to show your child how to sit properly and hold a pencil. Arrange a place for classes so that the child is comfortable, there is enough space on the table, and the light falls from the right side: for the right-hander - on the left, for the left-hander - on the right.
We wish you and your children inspiration and success!
Handwriting is gradually becoming a thing of the past.