What colors do i mix to get black

How to Make the Color Black – Shades of Black Color Mixing Guide

As a painting artist, did you know that you do not have to buy a tube of black color paint? Did you also know that some of the most prominent painters do not even own a tube of black paint color and prefer to mix their own?

In this article I will show you how to make black color to use for your painting and what colors make black when mixed together! Not only will learning how to make black paint color end up saving you money due to not having to buy a tube of paint every time you need it. But when you mix your own color of black, it will be a much more vibrant and dynamic black color than that you will get from a tube.

Contents of this Article

• How to make black color – What colors make black?
  • Creating shades of black color with primary colors
  • How to make black color using ‘printing primaries’
• How to mix shades of black color using blue
  • How to mix a dark black color
  • Mixing Blue with Burnt Siena for a warmer shade of dark black color
  • Quick summary chart of what colors make black when using blue as the base color
• How to make shades of black with Pthalo Green
  • Mixing Pthalo Green with a rich dark purple color
  • Mixing Pthalo green with red to make a deep black color
  • How to mix a transparent black color
• Discovering different shades of black color
• How to mix cool and warm black colors
  • Mixing cool shades of black colors
  • Mixing warm shades of black
• How to make black color in conclusion
• Recommended colors for how to make black paint

How to make black color – What colors make black?

Creating shades of black color with primary colors

Red, blue and yellow are the three primary colors for what colors make black paint when mixed together. Simply mix equal amounts of red, blue, and yellow together and you will get a nice black. If you use a lighter red and blue you will end up with a brown – so be sure to use darker colors as shown in the color chart above. If you want the color of black to be a little more bluish, just add a little more blue to your color mixture.

For this initial black mixture, I recommend using the colors: Ultramarine blue for the blue, Alizarin Crimson for the red and Yellow Ochre for the yellow.

How to make black color using ‘printing primaries’

Quinacridone Magenta, Pthalo Blue and Hansa Yellow are very close to the ‘printing primaries’, which are the primary colors that are pretty much used by all the printing machines!

First mix the Phthalo Blue with the Quinacridone Magenta and you will get a good shade of purple. Then, add a little bit of Hansa Yellow to neutralize the color. Yellow is the complementary color of purple, so that is why the Hansa Yellow will neutralize the purple color and you will come out with a great black.

How to mix shades of black color using blue

There are more ways to mix black than with just primary colors. Here I will introduce three different mixtures you can use to make black using blue. Some are lighter, and others are darker – but they will all give you black! 🙂

First, we go over mixing Pthalo Blue and Cadmium Orange together. This mixture will create a lighter shade of black. So, if you ever want to have a lighter black without using white – this mixture is a good option! The Cadmium Orange will neutralize the Phthalo Blue and the Pthalo Blue will neutralize the Cadmium Orange since they are complementary colors. The resulting color will be a bit of a brownish-black.

This can make for an interesting color of black, especially if you aren’t wanting a very dark shade of black.

How to mix a dark black color

This is one of my favorite mixtures for how to make black paint color because it is so simple! Most artists almost always have Ultramarine Blue and Burnt Umber on their palette, as they are what make the color black a very dark shade!

In addition to creating a dark black color, this color mixture creates a cooler shade of black due to the ultramarine blue in it. Ultramarine blue and burnt umber can actually be used to make cool dark colors in general. As well as dark shades of green when it is mixed with yellow. You can see such a greenish black in the painting below.

Mixing Blue with Burnt Siena for a warmer shade of dark black color

This mixture of Ultramarine Blue with Burnt Siena creates a warmer color than Ultramarine Blue mixed with Burnt Umber. Burnt Siena is a warmer color than Burnt Umber since it is a reddish earth tone.

That said, this mixture is very similar to the black color mixture above with Ultramarine Blue and Burnt Umber. However, in addition to being warmer, Ultramarine Blue and Burnt Sienna, mixed together also create a lighter black.

Quick summary chart of what colors make black when using blue as the base color

Below is a chart of three different ways to mix black using blue. It is mainly blue mixed with different browns and cadmium orange.

How to make shades of black with Pthalo Green

Pthalo Green is a very dark and rich color. For this reason it comes in handy for mixing different black colors. In fact, I use it to mix up one of my favorite black colors of all time – Pthalo Green + Alizarin Crimson.

Mixing Pthalo Green with a rich dark purple color

First we will explore Dioxazine + Pthalo Green. It may come as a surprise, but purple and green mixed together can make a great color of black. Dioxazine Purple and Pthalo Green are both dark and create a rich dark black when mixed together.

However, since Pthalo Green is a very strong color, just make sure that the green does not overpower the purple. You can test out the color by testing it on a white surface and make sure that it is a black color and not green.

Mixing Pthalo green with red to make a deep black color

Above I showed how you can mix the complementary colors blue and orange together to make a black. Here, I am also again showing two complementary colors – red and green – and how they create black when mixed together.

You can’t mix any green and red together to get black. If you want it to be a good dark black then use Phthalo Green and Alizarin Crimson, both of these colors are dark versions of green and red and makes a rich deep black. In fact, this is one of my very favorite mixtures for black! As before, just make sure that you have equal amounts of the colors mixed together – you do not want to have more Alizarin Crimson than Pthalo Green or vice versa. You can test your mixture out on a white sheet of paper to make sure it is neutral enough.

How to mix a transparent black color

These two colors make for a great transparent black when mixed together, since both Phthalo Green and Quinacridone Red are transparent colors. However because of this, it is difficult to make a neutral grey with this color mixture.

Discovering different shades of black color

Believe it or not but there are a few different shades of black color. I know it is easy to think of the color black as just that… black.

However, there are shades of black that are cooler in color temperature and lean towards being shades of blue. As well as shades of black that are more greenish and even ones that have shades of red in them.

All of these shades of black color are what are possible by discovering what colors make black when mixed. When you mix your own black colors, you can control the shades of black you create so much more.

How to mix cool and warm black colors

As mentioned before, one of the great advantages of mixing your own black color is that you can control what shade of a black you will get. You can also control whether you mix a cool or warm black!

Mixing cool shades of black colors

If you want to make your black even cooler then add some of the cool colors shown in the color chart above. Some examples of cool colors are Ultramarine Blue, Pthalo Green and Dioxazine Purple. You can add just a little bit to make it slightly cooler or you can add more. Again, it is a good idea to test your blue out on a white sheet of paper or on a white canvas. The darker the black is the more difficult it is to detect what temperature it is or if it has too much of a color mixed into it.

Mixing warm shades of black

Warm blacks can be very suitable for blacks that are at the foreground of a painting – since warm colors make things come forward. If you look at the color chart below you will see that there are a few options for making warm blacks. Alizarin Crimson is one of the best colors for mixing into blacks – as it is a dark red. Though Alizarin is a very cool red. Quinacridone Red is a little lighter than Alizarin, however it is a good option especially if you want a warmer red.

Last but not least, there is Cadmium Orange. Cadmium orange is by far much lighter than Quinacridone Red and Alizarin Crimson – however it is a warm color and will help to make black warmer in temperature. If you use Cadmium Orange just know that it will probably make your black a little lighter in value.

How to make black color in conclusion

There are many different colors you can use to create warm and cool blacks. You are not just limited to the colors that are mentioned in the color chart. I encourage you to explore with different colors and see what kind of results you get. It is through experimenting and mixing a lot that you get really beautiful colors in a painting.

Be sure to grab my FREE Color Mixing Guide for Painting

Other color mixing article guides for you:

• We now know how to mix black – so how about mixing shades of white?
• Shades of dark purple you can create to use instead of black
• What colors make orange when mixed together?
• How mix shades of brown color – also good option for a dark color in your painting, that has a more of a deep dark brown shade to it

Recommended colors for how to make black paint

The following are the colors mentioned in this article and are available for Purchase on Amazon.

Pthalo Blue

Alizarin Crimson

Ultramarine Blue

Cadmium Orange

Burnt Sienna

Burnt Umber

Dioxazine Purple

Phthalo Green

Yellow Ochre

Quinacridone Red

Quinacridone Magenta

Hansa Yellow

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What Colors Make Black - Your Complete Guide for Mixing Black

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Black is considered one of the most underrated and the most often forgotten about colors. As a matter of fact, in science, black is an absence of light and not technically considered a color. Most would suggest buying a tube of black paint and skipping the hassle of trying to mix the colors. That said, a lot of the prominent painters throughout history have mixed their black paint colors. So many variations are possible when mixing your black paint hues, so let us get started on how to mix the colors that make black.

Table of Contents

• 1 A Study of the Color Black
  • 1.1 Why Is Black Not Considered to Be a Color?
• 2 Creating Your Art With Black
  • 2.1 Why Mixing Your Own Black is so Important
• 3 How do you Make Black Paint?
  • 3.1 Using the Primary Colors to Make Black
  • 3.2 Using Printing Primaries to Make Black
  • 3.3 Using Other Primary Shades to Make Black
• 4 Using a Blue Base to Make Black
  • 4.1 How to Make Black Using Phthalo Blue and Cadmium Orange
  • 4.2 How to Make Black Using Ultramarine Blue and Burnt Umber
• 5 Using a Green Base to Make Black
  • 5.1 Using Phthalo Green and Alizarin Crimson to Make Black
  • 5.2 Using Phthalo Green and Quinacridone Red to Make Black
  • 5.3 Using Dioxazine Purple and Phthalo Green to Make Black
• 6 Learning About Temperature Adjustment
  • 6.1 How To Make Black in a Warmer Temperature
  • 6. 2 How To Make Black in a Cooler Temperature
• 7 Frequently Asked Questions
  • 7.1 What Two Colors Make Black?
  • 7.2 How to Make Black Paint?

A Study of the Color Black

Before explaining exactly how to mix black in our tutorial, we have to give a thorough understanding of what black is, how we see it, what it stands for, and why it makes more sense to mix your shades of it. We should have a great understanding of black and what colors make black. How do you make black? What 2 colors make black?

Why Is Black Not Considered to Be a Color?

As we stated above, black is not technically considered a color, unlike all of the colors in the rainbow. Each color that we can perceive with our eyes is a wavelength frequency of light, a scientific look at how color is made up. Though objects don’t have color themselves, they reflect light in a frequency that lets us perceive color from them. For instance, a small, blue flower absorbs most of the light frequencies but reflects the wavelength for blue back at our eyes, so we perceive it as blue.

The reason that black is different is that it is not a wavelength but a total lack of light. A black surface absorbs all frequencies of light, so does not reflect any color at us that we can perceive with our eyes. It starts to get confusing when we try to make black by mixing colors of paint, the thought process is a strange one.

Creating Your Art With Black

Though not strictly speaking a color, black is a very important part of illustrating and painting. It is used in a variety of ways, from background to outline, adding perceived dimension, shadows, and creating a mood for a piece. Like most other colors, there are plenty of emotions and meanings that black can bring to your art, from mourning to intricate feelings of mystery. The supernatural and extraterrestrial connections that black imparts are excellent for adding an uncomfortable and mystical mood to a piece. What colors make black?

There are a lot of various details that we’ll discuss that surround the colors that make black, though the cooler and darker the hue of black being used, the more mysterious a design can be. Black is often connected to the unknown, like massive dark, night skies or bottomless pits of dark despair. This has led to black being known as part of death and evil, often having shady characters lurking in dark spaces.

When people mourn those that have passed on, black is worn. Widows have long been attired in black for long periods after their partner’s death. The actual figure of death, with his long scythe and hooded cloak, is always shown in black. The demonization of black, as opposed to the purity of white, allows it to be used for the negative sides of all bad situations, from bad morals to racism, or characterizations like the “black sheep” in a family whose considered worse than all of the others.

Though black is so often considered negative, it is also very often used to add class and make someone look more sophisticated. A “little black dress” at a cocktail party is often perceived as extremely elegant and a sexy way to dress, with “black tie” events using Tuxedoes to add formality and sophistication. It is also considered a slimming color, making the wearer look thinner, and so being extremely popular in fashion design. Interior designers also use black to play with perspective.

Why Mixing Your Own Black is so Important

Though a lot of black shades can be similar, just as with any color, different tones and shades of black can be mixed for different effects. How do you make black? That is why we feel it is so important for artists to be able to mix their very own shades of black. Some artists may feel that creating one’s versions of black is too difficult and that buying it is so much simpler, but we feel very staunchly that varying ones work with our mixed black shades is a great way to add more life and exclusivity into our works of art.

To be truthful, it is extremely unlikely that you would be able to mix true black by ourselves, though that does not go to say that we can’t get close to the darkest shades that we need. Black that has been created by your hand will often be way more vivid and lively. Using your mixes of black will often help to bring your mind’s vision to life with better depth and greater precision. What colors make black?

By mixing your colors that make black, you can create much lighter versions of black or go extremely dark. You could also make your shades of black cooler or even warmer by adjusting the composite colors that you’ve used. It’s exciting for us to share the various ways to mix your black hues, so let’s get into it.

How do you Make Black Paint?

There are three main methods that we can use to answer the question of how to make up the color of black. Several tricks can be used to adjust the shade of black that you’re making to get the best shade for your work. The first method we will show you is to mix all three of the primary colors, the second method is to use blue as the base color and the last of the three methods uses green.

How to make black paint? Use your sketchbook to record these methods if you have never mixed black paint before because you will want to create black again in the future. You can draw a square of each component color and another for each black shade, to show each method of what colors make black.

Using the Primary Colors to Make Black

This is the first method we’ll be discussing, using the primary shades of color to create black. All one needs for this particular method is the three primary shades, namely red, blue and yellow. Though it is a simple method, you will need equal amounts of each of these color shades to create a nice thick shade of black. Any paint type medium can be used to do this method, from watercolor to acrylics and oils.

You can easily create different shades of black by adjusting the different shades of primary colors that you mix. Lighter shades of primary colors will create a lighter version of black that starts to get a brown tinge. You can also start to adjust the equal parts ratio to alter your shade of black. By using more blue, it will make a cooler shade of black, while more red will warm it up.

Using Printing Primaries to Make Black

These are the primary colors used by printers. They are very proficient for making an almost pure black when mixed in the right proportions. The exact three colors are:

• Hansa yellow
• Phthalo blue
• Quinacridone magenta

The first is a very bright and also warm Hansa Yellow. Exceptionally bright, phthalo blue is on the much cooler side of our light frequency and color temperature. A more muted and almost maroon style of red, quinacridone magenta is quite muted, but still has a vivid character.

Then, how do you make black with three shades like these? The best method we have found is to start by mixing the blue paint with the magenta to create a vivid and warm shade of purple. You can then start to add yellow and because purple and yellow are complementary colors on opposite sides of the color wheel, the yellow will start to cancel out the purple and leave us with a very dark black shade. This is the closest shade of black that an artist can get by mixing their shade of black themselves.

Using Other Primary Shades to Make Black

If you would like to make a more brown shade of black, use these hues of primary shades:

• Yellow ochre
• Alizarin crimson
• Ultramarine blue

Compared to the primary printing colors, these are less vivid and less bright. Yellow ochre is a bit darker than Hansa yellow, leaning more towards brown. Ultramarine blue is a bit darker than phthalo blue, leaning more towards purple, meaning it is a bit warmer. Alizarin crimson is a wonderful deep burgundy hue, also leaning more towards purple, meaning that it is a cooler shade of red.

Start, similarly to the last method, by mixing the red and blue shades to create purple. This shade of purple will be fairly dark. Then you can mix the yellow ochre into the purple to start to cancel out the purple and create black. Because of the hints of brown in this black due to the more brown-yellow shade, it is great for shadows and creating dimensions on objects in a painting.

Using a Blue Base to Make Black

Though you could spend a lot of time in life creating black from the primary colors, variety is considered the spice of life. For cool black colors, blue, as a primary shade, makes one of the best base colors to create a cool and deep black hue. Depending on the exact hue of blue used, the shade of black will change, as well as with the various colors you add into your black mix.

We are going to show you here how to use two different methods for how to make black paint using a blue base. We encourage experimentation, so it would be a great idea to learn the methods and then experiment to see how many different shades you can make.

How to Make Black Using Phthalo Blue and Cadmium Orange

To create a lighter shade of black, that reminds you of an almost dark grey hue, this method is tops. Using these two colors you can make a light black without adding white. This color has a magical quality because these two colors are complementary.

They are both very vivid and lively, so they neutralize each other almost completely. The bright phthalo blue cancels out the bright cadmium orange and the same for the reverse. This shade of black becomes a slightly brown, light black neutral color. It is the perfect hue to create shadows or dimensions, in spaces that don’t need a very dark shade of black.

How to Make Black Using Ultramarine Blue and Burnt Umber

When a darker and cooler hue of black is needed, these two colors can create a great mix. For instance, this black hue could be used for a darker night sky or a deep ocean scene. Both of these component colors could also be used a lot in mixing colors to cool down and make other colors darker.

In the perfect mix, you would use equal parts of each color to neutralize and cancel each other out exactly, creating a very rich shade of black. It is a great idea to experiment with the mixing ratio of ultramarine blue and burnt umber to get different shades of black. Adding more blue color will make your mix of black cooler, adding more umber will leave your black more brown.

Using a Green Base to Make Black

You could have seen that when you add white to a bought black paint from an art supply store, the result is grey with a bit of a green tinge. Most of the commercial black paints have a base green pigment which is the reason for this green tint.

Using a very dark green is the best way to create a dark and beautiful dark black hue. We are using phthalo green in all of our methods, as it is a very dark green that also cool and rich. We will mix this green with purple and two other types of red to make up our various black shades.

Using Phthalo Green and Alizarin Crimson to Make Black

In the previous method of making black with primary colors, we made black with alizarin crimson. Essentially, this method is similar to the primary color mix, but we are combining yellow and blue into one color. Red and green are complementary, much the same as blue and orange.

The darkness of alizarin crimson and phthalo green is the most critical part of using this set to make black. Mix equal amounts of each color and try out your shade of black on a white piece of paper. This bright and lovely shade of black has a slight hint of brown, though it is almost entirely masked by darkness.

Using Phthalo Green and Quinacridone Red to Make Black

This is another similar method as before as we also used this red in one of the primary color mixes. This shade of black is called transparent black because the two colors used are called transparent colors. Due to this transparency, you wouldn’t be able to create a neutral grey from this black by lightening it. It takes a bit of practice to get this black hue perfect but the effort is worth it. The shade of this transparent black is very close to the store-bought black paint and has a cool temperature.

Using Dioxazine Purple and Phthalo Green to Make Black

This is a slightly different combination than the usual, purple and green are not both primary shades so are different from the last two mixes. The darkness of the dioxazine purple and the phthalo green is what gives this shade of black its special magic. Combine equal parts of the shades and test your hue of black on paper. This shade of green is very strong, so could overpower the purple color and you could have to add more of it to get a better balance. A dark, velvet and beautifully rich shade of black will be created by these two colors.

Learning About Temperature Adjustment

A large variety of black shades have been shown in these three methods we have used. Some of the hues of black we have created are cooler and some of them are warmer, all because of the component colors. We can adjust the temperature of our black shades after we have mixed them if we would like warmer or cooler tones.

How To Make Black in a Warmer Temperature

Numerous colors can be mixed with black shades to make them a bit warmer. A word of warning, always use the smallest bit of color to add at a time, as they can easily overpower the component shades, and then you won’t have black anymore. Here are a few of the best shades to add warmth to your black shades.

• Cadmium orange
• Alizarin crimson
• Quinacridone red

How To Make Black in a Cooler Temperature

Adding a small amount of cooler shades makes it very easy to make your black shades cooler. Also, remember to add little bits at a time so as not to change your base tones too much. The best colors that can be used to make your shades of black paint cooler are:

• Dioxazine purple
• Ultramarine blue
• Phthalo green
• Phthalo blue

We have come to the end of our tutorial on how to make black, hopefully, you will feel way more empowered to experiment and create your unique shades of black and use them in your artwork. Black has just as many varieties as any other color, so the world of possibilities becomes infinite and full of ways to add yourself to your work. Putting more of yourself into a piece adds more life to it and enhances your creativity.

View our How To Make Black Paint web story here.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Two Colors Make Black?

Black can be made from a variety of colors and in a few different ways. In the instance of what two colors make black, you can use a dark green hue such as phthalo green, mixed with a red hue, such as alizarin crimson. A mix of a blue color, such as ultramarine blue, can also be used, with a shade of orange such as cadmium orange.

How to Make Black Paint?

Lose your need to buy black paint in a tube from a shop. It is very straightforward to create your shades of black paint by mixing different colors in the methods we have shown. A combination of the primary shades and using green or blue as a base.

How to get black when mixing paints

What colors to mix to get black?

Black and white colors are also called the absence of color as such. If you want to get black by mixing other colors, then this can be done by mixing three colors - magenta, yellow and cyan.

You can get black by mixing red and green. However, in this case, the color will not turn out 100% black.

If you need to get black from other paint colors, then you need only three colors for this, namely:

There are also two more colors when mixed, which will turn out black, these are red and green. The only thing is not quite black, but very close to it.

If there are no paints with black, but you need it right now, then black can be obtained by mixing paints of other colors. In order to get black, you need to mix colors such as blue, red and yellow. From these three popular colors of paints, we get the desired black color.

To get black color , one color, we need to have as many as three others in stock: these are cyan, yellow and magenta.

• if you mix only blue and yellow, you get green color
• yellow + magenta gives us red
• magenta and cyan mix to get blue
• and black we get if we mix all these three colors.

If we mix red, blue and green in equal proportions, we get a pure black color, but it will not be saturated. nine0005

If you need black color in paints for drawing, then you can make it yourself. To do this, take activated charcoal (in tablets) and dissolve it in vodka.

This way you can get black paint for drawing.

If you are faced with the need to get black by mixing different shades of paint, then to get black you will need to mix three colors, among which:

1) Purple,

3) And blue. nine0005

And here is the mixing:

To get black, you can mix all the colors that are available except for white, white will turn black into gray. You can also mix red with green, or you can also mix yellow, magenta and cyan.

Using additive color mixing (RGB model) black color can be obtained only at zero intensity of all three components. This is a mixture of colors, a matter of taste. Using subtractive color mixing (CMYK model) black color, theoretically, is obtained by mixing the C, M, Y components with maximum intensities. What happens in practice is very different from black, so in practice, blacK is added to the colors Cyan, Magenta and Yellow - a rich black color. nine0005

What colors do you mix to get black?
Black and white colors are also called the absence of color as such. If you need to get black by mixing other colors, then this can be done by mixing three colors - purple, yellow

Source: www.bolshoyvopros.ru

made with only three basic colors available - blue, red and yellow. You only need to know the rules for combining paints and the right proportions. But in practice, everything can turn out to be more complicated, and instead of the required color, a grayish, achromatic tone is obtained.

Features of black color

Natural black (charcoal) is, in fact, the absence of color, scientists say. This achromatic tone is the complete opposite of white. If the latter reflects the overwhelming amount of light rays, then black, on the contrary, tends to absorb them. There is no absolute black color in the world, while the darkest carbon vantablack is very close to the "ideal" - it absorbs 99.965% of the sun's rays, microwaves, radio waves. That is, this material reflects the minimum possible amount of light, therefore it is considered the blackest on Earth. nine0005

Black dye is made from various carbons, it is these substances that make it possible to obtain all types of paints of the desired tone. Most often used soot, graphite. Artists used to get matte black from burnt bone, and there was no darker tone. Today, the production of minerals is on stream, because in any art store you can buy paint, pencil, plasticine or a dark-colored felt-tip pen.

Color Models and Color Synthesis

Scientists have developed two basic color models that make it possible to create all sorts of tones and shades. Color synthesis involves the use of one of the models:

1. RGB, or additive. It implies the imposition of light rays on each other in a certain order, with a set intensity. The main range of colors fits into the standard (basic) - red, blue and yellow. Additive synthesis is used in monitors, but making black in the same way as the rest will not work. Black, according to RGB, is the absence of reflection.
2. CMYK, or subtractive. All tones are obtained by mixing paints in a physical way. Black is created by adding all other tones, and white in this system is the absence of color. This model is used in typography, its main tones are cyan (cyan), yellow, magenta (magenta). nine0020

Subtractive blending method

This blending method creates fewer tones than is possible with RGB. In theory, such a model involves getting black if you mix a number of other colors. But when the pigments are actually mixed, not a black tone comes out, but a dark brown, with a brown sheen, which will be very noticeable when diluted.

That's why subtractive printers add a key tone to this mixture - real black in finished form. No color-mixing ink can replace true black, as printers have long known. nine0005

Combining colors to make charcoal

If you read the guides for beginners, you can find an indication everywhere: no combination of colors will give a 100% black tone. But there are tables with information on which colors to mix in order to create the darkest possible shade, close to black.

The easiest way is to combine red, blue and yellow. Gouache, oil are best suited, and watercolor will be too transparent, will not give the necessary depth. Any base color set will work, although artists often use cyan, magenta, cadmium yellow, royal blue, and alizarin red. nine0005

• put a drop of each paint on a white palette (take an equal amount of all colors) at a small distance from each other,
• gently mix the colors with a brush, spatula,
• mix the materials for at least 15 seconds so that there are no streaks, using circular motions.

If it is necessary to lighten the black a little, a drop of white paint is injected into it. To give the tone of the natural sky, add a drop of blue or purple pigment. nine0015 To draw a night forest, a little green is added to black, and a little orange is added to draw the rays of the sun on a dark surface. Of course, the expressiveness of such blackness will be less; for a rich tone, it is better to buy a ready-made color scheme in a store.

There are other methods to achieve the desired color:

• red + green,
• purple + brown,
• blue + orange,
• purple + yellow,
• blue + brown. nine0020

All resulting tones will be close to black, but not ideal, upon closer examination it is easy to identify the "fake". In the first option, it is better to take red alizarin and emerald. But the finished color scheme can still have a shade of one of them or become olive, purple, brown.

According to artists, the best color scheme is obtained by mixing blue and brown paint, regardless of its brand and specific type. At the same time, the more brown, the “warmer” the blackness will be. On the contrary, blue greatly “cools” the finished color scheme. Dilution of this color with water gives an excellent gray tone. nine0005

Shades of black

Professionals distinguish a lot of shades of the darkest dye. Not so long ago, artists designated such tones:

• slate (with an admixture of gray),
• anthracite (high-gloss),
• bovine blood (mixed with red).

Now colorists and artists create completely different colors, their range has seriously expanded. With the introduction of different colors, charcoal will not be so dark, but brownish, bluish or with a violet reflection. nine0016 Many shades are obtained by introducing white. Here are interesting variations of a dark tone: