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What do you learn in 1st grade


Homeschooling a First Grader | Time4Learning

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Going from kindergarten to the first grade is a big transition for students and parents alike. A first-grade education builds on what a child has learned in kindergarten and sets the stage for future learning. Time4Learning’s homeschool first-grade curriculum and lesson plans will empower you to reach your learning objectives for the year. Our corresponding lesson plans will help your family stay on track throughout your homeschool journey.

What Do First Graders Learn?

First-grade students are expected to have an understanding and knowledge of basic skills in language arts, math, science, and social studies. This will help them expand on those skills and gain new ones quickly and easily.

Below are some of the skills and concepts that a first-grade student will typically learn:

  • Become an independent reader, improve their phonics, phonemic awareness, and comprehension
  • Grammar skills including capitalization and punctuation
  • Handwriting skills, writing their name as well as simple words and sentences
  • Math skills such as adding and subtracting, identifying patterns and shapes
  • How to make scientific observations and record these in writing, pictures and/or graphs
  • Symbols that represent the U. S.
  • Important figures and events in U.S. history
  • The difference between living and nonliving things
  • The importance of the sun in relation to Earth and living things

The Time4Learning first-grade lesson plans pages can help you gain an understanding of what a first-grade education should include.

What to Look for in a First-Grade Homeschool Curriculum

Most first graders are about five or six years old and seeking independence as they explore the world around them, but they need help with some tasks. If you’re new to homeschooling and learning how to homeschool first grade, or simply looking for a new homeschool curriculum, it’s essential to keep these things in mind when choosing the right curriculum.

  • Does the curriculum make learning fun and keep children engaged?
  • Is the material taught in a clear way using real-world examples?
  • Does it include reporting tools that make tracking progress easy?
  • Are there plenty of opportunities for children to reinforce skills?
  • Do the activities promote problem-solving skills?

Math Curriculum

Time4Learning’s First Grade Math Curriculum and Lesson Plans builds on the skills learned in kindergarten and will further your child’s knowledge and proficiency in mathematical skills such as:

  • Addition and subtraction
  • Fractions
  • Operations
  • Currency and patterns

Language Arts Curriculum

Time4Learning’s First-Grade Language Arts Curriculum and Lesson Plans will build on what your child already knows and further their skills and proficiency in language arts, including:

  • Reading and writing skills
  • Understanding of spelling rules
  • Comprehension skills, and more

Science Curriculum

Time4Learning’s First-Grade Science Curriculum and Lesson Plans will prepare your child with a solid foundation and understanding of concepts that will set the stage for further learning in the years to come in the areas of:

  • Scientific observation
  • Physical science
  • Life science
  • Earth science

5 Things to Taught to Kids in First Grade

It was like yesterday when you were walking your child to kindergarten. And now, they are ready to start the first grade. It’s such an emotional moment for a parent when their child achieves a milestone like first grade. But, it is also overwhelming and daunting for parents because they have no clue what is taught to kids in 1st grade?

First grade is a big transition for a child—from a playful and fun environment of prekindergarten, they are moving towards a more academically challenging environment. It can be a big shock for both parents and students.

Therefore, if your child is starting 1st grade this year, you should learn all about what is taught to kids in the first grade so you and your child can come prepared on the first day of school. This guide is a small step to help you understand what 1st grade will bring your way. 

Reading in the 1st grade

Writing in the 1st grade

Math in the 1st grade

Science in the 1st grade

Social Studies in the 1st grade

Tips for 1st graders’ parents

So, What Is Exactly Taught to Kids in the 1st Grade?

You will find some variations in the first-grade curriculum around the states. However, basic subjects taught to kids in the first grade are mostly the same everywhere. Usually, students learn math, reading, writing, science, and social studies in the 1st grade.

You might find some minor changes in the first-grade curriculum in different district schools. However, here are fundamental topics that are taught to kids in the first grade:

Reading in the 1st Grade

Your kids have already learned different sounds and read small words during kindergarten. The reading level will increase in the first grade, and your children will learn more complicated words and sounds. They will also be asked to read paragraphs and answer questions based on them. 

First graders are expected to read fluently and understand the information they read. Some of the other topics that the first-grade reading curriculum includes are:

  • A comprehensive reading of the entire first-grade material.
  • Re-telling stories provided in the academic books.
  • Creating characteristics based on the stories.
  • Learning the meanings of similar words and how to use them in a sentence.
  • Distinguish between narrative and nonfiction texts.

Writing in the 1st Grade

The writing level in first grade will increase a couple of levels. As your child’s motor skills have already developed in the kindergarten, teachers will focus more on creative and inventive writing. 

Teachers can ask their students to use their imagination and write something unique. They can also motivate students to understand the sound of words and write them. Besides this, handwriting improvement is one of the main agendas in the first-grade curriculum. Other things that first-grade writing lessons include:

  • When to use lower and upper cases while writing.
  • Correct usage of ending punctuation like full stop and question marks.
  • The right way to use frequency words in writing.
  • Make writing more detailed and comprehensive. 
  • Usage of descriptive words.
  • Learn to write narratives with two or more sequenced events.
  • Correctly spell the familiar words. 
  • Learn to edit their writing. 

Math in the 1st Grade

Your children already know how to count, recognize numbers and organize them into different groups. So, all the previous math concepts will be revised in the first-grade math curriculum. After that, teachers will introduce more problem-solving and common addition or subtraction problems to your child. 

In the first grade, teachers are more focused on setting the foundation for advanced math learning. Thus, they will teach your child:

  • Addition and subtraction for small or single numbers.
  • Counting money. 
  • Learn to see time on an analog clock. 
  • Identify different shapes. 
  • Recognize coins and currency notes. 
  • Solve simple word math problems. 
  • Learn to read, write and count numbers more than 100.
  • Understand base values. 
  • Count numbers based on their tens or one’s place.
  • Compare two or more objects based on length, weight, and volume.
  • Find more than and less than a given number with the usage of the symbols =, <, or >.

Science in the 1st Grade

Your child will learn more about life science and natural science in first-grade science. The teacher will introduce basic science concepts in the 1st grade using pictures and intuitive experiments, such as:

  • The life cycle of a butterfly. 
  • Learn about animals and insects and their characteristics. 
  • Understand the earth like weather, climate, rain formation, etc. 
  • Basics of physical science and different properties of gas, liquid and solid. 
  • Introduction to common measurement tools like thermometers.
  • Weather patterns.
  • Environmental science. 

Social Studies in the 1st Grade 

Social studies is one of the important subjects taught in the first grade. This subject helps students develop social skills and understand how communities worldwide work. Some of the basic social science concepts taught in the 1st grade are:

  • How many states are in the country?
  • How do neighbourhood and local communities help to form a city?
  • The concept of a community.  
  • Information about public and private institutions like libraries, public healthcare facilities, etc. 
  • The way various community components work together as a cohesive unit.

Tips for 1st Graders’ Parents 

If you are stressed about your little one starting first grade, you should first relax. If you start to panic, your children will automatically start to feel pressure. Besides this, here are some simple tips that first graders’ parents should follow:

  • Visit the school and classroom to understand what type of environment your child will get in the first grade.
  • You can interact with your child’s new first-grade teacher to know what they will be teaching your child in the grade.
  • Connect with other first graders’ parents to know their children’s problems during the first grade.
  • You can talk to your child openly and prepare them for a new class, friends, and teachers.
  • Go online and find information related to the 1st-grade curriculum in your district.
  • Before sending your child to a new grade, you can start teaching some concepts at home like addition, subtraction, life sciences and more. This way, your child will feel prepared when the teacher teaches the subjects in the class.

Just Relax!

Parents, sending off your child to 1st grade can be overwhelming and challenging for you. But, it would help if you did not lose your calm. We know it’s easier to say than do. 

However, you will not feel much stressed when you are informed and aware of what is taught to kids in the first grade. This guide has touched on all the essential first-grade curriculum points. So, you now have some idea of what to expect in the first grade. Therefore, relax and start preparing for the new milestone of your child.

FAQs

What are the basic elements of the first-grade curriculum?

The first-grade curriculum should include elements that can help students become independent readers and improve their phonics, phonemic awareness, and comprehension. It should also include grammar and basic life lessons to develop a child’s overall speaking and listening skills.

Is the first-grade curriculum the same all around the state?

The foundation of the first-grade curriculum is the same everywhere. However, you might find some variations in the lesson planning or teaching methods. Therefore, you should consult your child’s school and teacher to know more about what they will teach in the first grade.

Class hour in the 1st grade "Learn to learn!" | Class hour (Grade 1) on the topic:

Theme. Learn to learn!

Purpose: to promote awareness of a responsible attitude to learning - the main work of schoolchildren.

Formation UUD:

Personal: the formation of the internal position of the student on the basis of a positive attitude towards school, the adoption of the image of a good student.

Regulatory: define and formulate a learning task in a dialogue with a teacher, the ability to choose actions in accordance with the task. nine0003

Cognitive: to form the ability to search for and highlight information about the student from various sources, the ability to present the information received, draw a conclusion.

Communicative: to form the ability to raise questions, to be active in interaction to solve communicative and cognitive tasks, to offer help and cooperation when working in a group to complete the task.

Equipment: presentation, computer, envelopes with drawings of school supplies. nine0003

Course of the lesson

The song “If you want to be smart” sounds.

Who reads many books,

That good student.

And you can't do without them,

Your friends will laugh at you.

On your own, without effort,

Knowledge does not come,

Therefore, in advance

Show diligence.

If you know the subject,

Then there are no questions.

If you don't study seriously,

Then another question.

- Have you guessed what we are going to talk about today in class? nine0003

- Guys, what does it mean to study?

- Many of you are right in saying that study is, first of all, work. Students need the ability to listen and remember, to do everything accurately and accurately, to be interested in others, they must have the habit of planning their time in order to do everything.

- What else should a true disciple do? What should you follow in school?

- Let's play the game "Do you know the rules".

Guys, if you agree with this rule, raise your hand, and if you don't agree, stomp your feet. nine0003

1. If you want to answer the teacher's question, raise your hand.

2. Greet an adult entering the class standing up.

3. If you want to answer an adult's question, shout from your seat.

4. You can shout “Hi” to someone entering the class.

5. You can rest during recess, so you can quickly run along the corridor.

6. If you really need to ask something, you can interrupt the conversation of adults.

7. You can run and play noisily only on the sports ground. nine0003

8. Help each other always and everywhere: "One for all, and all for one. "

9. You don't have to tell the tale.

10. Everyone is responsible for himself at school, so there is no need to help each other.

- Good. Now let's work in chorus. You will have to continue the phrase.

Be diligent in the lesson,

Be calm and ... (attentive)

Write everything without falling behind,

Listen ... (without interrupting)

Speak clearly, distinctly

For everything to be… (understandable)

If you want to answer

You have to hand… (raise)

They count in mathematics,

At recess….. (rest)

Know: the lesson is over,

If you heard ... (bell)

When the bell rang again,

Always be ready for the lesson ... (ready)

So that the doctors do not worry,

Do not at recess .... (shout)

- Well done guys! You memorized the rules of conduct at school.

Wellness minute “We have become students”. nine0003

We became students, (We walk on the spot. )

We observe the regime ourselves: (We clap our hands.)

In the morning, when we woke up, (We stretched, jumped on the spot.) 900.900 (Sipping.)

For health, mood (Torso turns left - right.)

We do the following exercises: (Jerking hands in front of the chest.)

0003

Up on toes. (They got up on their toes.)

Then they sat down, then they bent down (They sat down, they bent down.)

And again they smiled. (Clapping hands.)

And then we washed ourselves, (Stretched, hands up - inhale - exhale.)

We dressed neatly. (Turns of the torso to the left - to the right.)

Breakfast slowly, (Squats.)

Going to school, striving for knowledge. (We walk in place.)

- Well done! Guys, guess the riddle. nine0003

I take it by the handle,

I lock it.

So that books and notebooks

He helped me to convey. ( Portfolio)

- Do you know how to assemble a portfolio?

- Let's check. I will read you a poem about Mushka, if he puts in the briefcase that thing that is not needed in the lesson, then you will loudly clap your hands so that he leaves it at home. Deal?

Mishka was going to class.

He took honey in reserve,

He took textbooks, notebooks,

Two large chocolates,

Put a pencil case in the briefcase,

I took a pen, paints, a book.

Put the pencils in

And the sharpener too.

He took the doll and the spinning top

He put it carefully.

Put an album in the briefcase,

A brush, cars

And, very pleased, Mishka

He merrily clicked the lock

And a birch line

He ran to school hopping.

- Do you think Mishka knew how to get ready for school? nine0003

- Let's put together a portfolio. You have an envelope on your desks with drawings of school supplies, select those that you need to put in your portfolio.

- And what should not have been put in a briefcase?

- You have learned how to assemble a portfolio. Now let's work in chorus. You will have to continue the phrase.

Game "Tell me a word"

Don't wait for orders,

Go to school on time ... (go)

For everyone the law, not desire -

Come to class without ... (lateness!)

You sit at your desk in a harmonious manner

And behave ... (dignifiedly).

Be diligent in the lesson,

Be calm and ... (attentive).

Do not be afraid to make a mistake -

After all, you came ... (to study),

Do not be discouraged, do not suffer -

After all, mistakes ... (learn).

If a friend began to answer,

Do not rush ... (interrupt).

If you want to help a friend -

Raise calmly ... (hand).

Wise advice. nine0003

- Guys, a letter came in the mail. It is for our class. Let's read it.

- Guys, here is some wise advice from the country of Zdorovyachkov.

Wake up early in the morning,

Wash your face well.

In order not to yawn at school,

Don't peck at the desk.

Dress neatly,

To be pleasant to look at.

Stroke the uniform yourself, check it,

You are already big now.

Train yourself to order,

Don't play hide-and-seek with things,

Treasure every book,

Keep your briefcase clean.

Don't giggle in class,

Don't move your chair back and forth,

Respect all the kids

And don't disturb your neighbor.

Don't tease, don't be arrogant,

Try to help everyone at school,

Don't frown in vain, be bold

And you will find friends for yourself.

That's all our advice,

There is no wiser and simpler one.

You. My friend, don't forget them -

You are on your way to the land of knowledge.

Well, I'll tell you

It's not about luck at all.

And he will get fives,

Who sits and teaches honestly.

Who is not afraid of work,

Who likes to study,

Who will drive away laziness,

Who is ready to help friends,

Who wants to become smart

And know about everything in the world!

Guys, do you know that you have a right?

I inform you that the student has the right to

- for studies;

- for holidays;

- for classes in circles and sections;

- to communicate with each other;

- to help you study. (speak in unison again)

But a schoolboy has no right

- to be late for lessons;

- do not do homework;

- to study badly;

- skip lessons;

- lie to elders;

- offend the younger and their peers;

-fight

Guys, if you don't follow the last two points, what will happen, who won't you have? nine0003

True friendship begins at school,

To never end.

Real friendship is tested by the heart,

So, this is friendship forever.

Let them run up the school stairs

September after September,

Our friendship will not be divided,

But it will multiply over the years.

Our friendship is learning with us,

Resting with us together.

You can't get bored with her,

As with a good ringing song. nine0003

And so, sing a song!!! (a song about friendship is sung)

- Well done!

- Guys, I made sure that you are already real students and are ready to study well.

Reflection

- Look at the sun on our board. You have a ray on your desk, the beginning of a sentence is written on it, I will read the sentence, you come up with a continuation to it as soon as possible. Come out to the board and attach a ray to our sun.

- Look what a radiant sun we got. nine0003

I think a good student is someone who...

I think a bad student is someone who...

What I like most is when a teacher...

I like it when a teacher...

Most of all I like the school because...

I am happy when at school...

I would like that at school...

so that at school ...

I always wonder when in the classroom ...

I would like to see at school always ...

The recording of the song “What is taught at school” sounds

- So our class hour has come to an end. We discussed many issues, now it's up to you. Good luck!

“In Foxford, I not only gain knowledge, but also found true friends” — an interview with seventh grader Antonina Nesterova

You have been in family education since the first grade.

Why?

I have been skiing since childhood, and it is difficult to combine studies and sports if you go to a regular school. In addition, my parents wanted me to study the program more deeply, and I had no desire to go to school. Therefore, from grades 1 to 4, I studied at home with the same teacher. nine0003 Tonya was a professional skier, so she chose family education
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There were more subjects in high school, but there was no suitable teacher. We began to look for options on how to organize training and stumbled upon the Foxford Mathematics Olympiad course. At first I didn't like it. It was difficult, after all, the Olympic level. Before that, everything was always solved easily, but here I had to strain. But I continued to watch lessons and do assignments. Soon it started to get better and better. nine0003

In the 5th grade, I transferred fully to Foxford Home School.

What difficulties did you face in the online school and how did you overcome them?

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It was unusual, because I used to see the teacher face to face. Here you sit in front of the computer, some guys write in the chat and you have to answer.

It was difficult to get used to the keyboard. At that time, I couldn’t even type properly, so I was always the last to give answers in the chat. And in mathematics, the first person to answer received a like from the teacher. How I wanted to have it! By the end of the first trimester, I succeeded. :) nine0404

Homework also seemed difficult at first. Most of the mistakes I made (and still do) are careless. I began to approach them a little more responsibly, and the situation leveled off.

Then, in the 5th grade, something unusual and terribly interesting happened to me. So, despite the difficulties, I immediately liked Foxford's home online school.

You've been at Foxford for three years now. What are the pros and cons you noticed?

For me, Foxford is the perfect school with the best teachers in the world. Believe me, I compared. :) In the 6th grade, for the sake of an experiment, I also studied at an ordinary school for several months in parallel. Judge for yourself: in a regular school, in three math lessons a week, we analyzed less than in one lesson at Foxford. I was so far ahead of the guys in all subjects that we decided to stop the experiment. nine0404

Another plus is the help of a mentor who monitors progress, can tell if something is not clear. This year, Nastya Raduzhnaya was next to me, and I am very glad, she supported me in everything.

Minuses sometimes occur only in the interface of the learning platform. Developers are always coming up with something new. But for me it's the little things.

How does your day usually go?

I woke up at 9-10 am. Since in Chelyabinsk, where I live, there is a two-hour difference with Moscow time, first I do my homework, and then I watch online classes. nine0003 This is how Tony's classes are going at Foxford Home Online School
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Foxford Home Online School has only one or two lessons a day, I still have time for clubs. I love trying new things and expanding my skills. Every year in September I look for additional classes. What have I not tried! Cross your fingers: seven years skiing, four years sailing, six years Latin. Last year she was engaged in rock climbing, this year - swimming and tailoring. Next year I want to try more acrobatics. nine0404

In the evening, after class, I either finish my homework or do other things.

You study at home all the time. Do you need communication?

First, I have two younger brothers. :)

Secondly, I'm sociable, to come somewhere and not meet anyone - it's not about me. I have a lot of circles, so offline communication is enough.

Third and most importantly, at Foxford I not only gain knowledge, but also found true friends. Once, after a history lesson, a boy offered to play a game and posted a link to a conversation on VKontakte. I went there, met the guys, and now we are in touch 24/7. nine0404

Most of the guys in our group live in Moscow. They occasionally walk together. And be sure to meet when someone arrives. One day I came and we spent a wonderful day together.

You are an old-timer in home and distance learning. What do you recommend to newbies?

To study at home, you need to be a strong-willed person. After all, there are so many interesting books around, and there are so many unwatched videos on YouTube! If you do not want to achieve anything in life, you can not study. But then Foxford isn't for you. nine0003

People who want to change for the better themselves and change the world around them study and work at Foxford.

If you are one of those, then here are my recommendations.