Letter sound games preschool

Learning Letter Sounds - PreKinders

By Karen Cox | Affiliate Disclosure | Filed Under: Phonological Awareness

These games help pre-K children practice Letter Sound learning in a fun, hands-on way.

Sound Cups

Use 26 disposable clear punch cups and label each cup with a letter. Letter cup labels can be downloaded below. Collect a set of small trinket objects (you can ask parents and friends to send things in), such as plastic lizard, small block, watch, plastic frog, bandaid, necklace, button, dice. Place the trinkets in a basket. Children sort each trinket into a letter cup by its beginning sound.

You can use all 26 cups at one time, or select 3-4 letter cups at a time for children to focus on. When searching for items to go in the cups, look for dollar store mini toys (especially packs of animals and bugs), look at doll house miniatures, browse craft stores for mini items.

Download: Letter Cup Labels

Erase the Sound

Draw a picture on a dry erase lap board. In the example below, I drew a snowman. Call children up one at the time to erase something that begins with something in the picture. In this picture, children can erase something that begins with H (hat), something that begins with B (buttons), something that begins with N (nose). Continue until everything is erased.

Mystery Bag

Place three objects beginning with the same letter in a bag (such as ball, bug, and button for B). Have a child pulls each item out of the bag and name each item. Have the class guess the “mystery letter”.

Guess Who?

Say three words and have the kids guess whose name begins with the same sound as those three words. For example, call out:

lake
lemon
lamp

The class would guess Levi. If you have more than one child in your class (maybe Levi, Lucy, and Layton) who start with that letter sound, the class can name all of them.

I have prepared a list of words for each letter that you can use for your students. Download the list below.

Download: Beginning Letter Sounds List

Monster Names

Have kids stand, stomp, and growl when you say their “Monster Name”. Replace the first letter of each child’s name with the letter M. For example, Braden’s name would become “Mad Monster Maden” and Ashlyn’s name would become “Mad Monster Mashlyn”.

Say Two Words

Say two words, and have kids stand up if the words begin with the same sound. Have them sit down if they do not. For example,
cat – cow (stand up)
hat – goat (sit down)

Letter Sounds Listening Games

Children listen for beginning sounds in words and use bingo markers to stamp a letter each time they hear the letter sound. Get the printable game here: Letter Sounds Listening Games.

Letter Sounds Activity Cards

Children look at the picture, say the word, and find the letter that matches the beginning sound. They mark the cards by clipping it or marking it with a chip. Get the printable game here: Letter Sounds Activity Cards.

Letter Tile Mats

Children match letter tiles to the pictures on the mats by identifying the beginning sound of the words. Get the printable game here: Letter Tile Mats.

More Resources

These are available in my shop.

About Karen Cox

Karen is the founder of PreKinders.com. She also works as a full-time Pre-K teacher in Georgia. Read more...

50 ABC Letters and Sounds Games • Kids Activities Blog

Today we have a whole bunch of alphabet fun with letter and sounds learning games and activities for toddlers and preschoolers to help you young students prepare to read with fun pre-reading playful learning ideas.

ABC Games & Alphabet Sounds

Many parents have kids that are soon to enter kindergarten for the first time and are wondering what their kids should know before they head out to school on their own.

As a mom who once taught Kindergarten, I always wanted to make sure my kids are well-prepared and ready to begin their school career with a bit of an advantage by knowing their letters and sounds.

Related: Grab our free Kindergarten readiness checklist as a guide

I have seen the value in children knowing their letters early.

That said, I also recognize that kids are kids, and I want to make sure they have time to play – both independently and with me.

Let’s learn our alphabet through playing games!

Learning Through Alphabet Games

Children acquire knowledge through play, so learning letters at our house is rarely a sit down structured time.

It’s a time of play and games!

The kids have fun and don’t even realize they are learning at the same time. I don’t believe we should leave teaching up to the schools. You get the great honor of being an educator of your child, and you can supplement what is happening at school by engaging your child in enjoyable yet educational ways.

Related: Check out our huge abc letters resource that has letter activities, letter crafts, letter printables and more for every letter of the alphabet!

I hope these resources help you feel equipped to take the reins in your own child’s education.

This article contains affiliate links.

Let’s play a hands on letter game!

Hands On Letter Games

1. Letter Toss Game

Muffin Tin Learning – Want to make learning fun? This game involving throwing pennies and will keep your kids engaged. They will barely know that this is actually a lesson.

2. Growing Letters Game

Alphabet Flower Garden – This garden is full of letters and learning opportunities. It is definitely a great way to explore and grow in alphabet knowledge.

3. Unlimited ABC Games for Kids

ABC Mouse – This site gives kids tons of alphabet and phonics practice through interactive games and printables.

4. Matching Letter Game

Magnetic Alphabet Board – This letter matching activity is self-contained and is a tool to get kids to match up letters and help with identification.

5. Touch and Feel the Alphabet Game

Play Dough and Magnet Letters – Letting kids explore using their senses is a great way to learn. Play Dough is a tactile way to watch this happen.

–>Need a Set of Alphabet Magnets? I like this Magnetic Letters Alphabet Fridge Magnets Set that comes in a handy carrying tub.

6. The Great Alphabet Race

Race the Alphabet – Do you have race tracks and a child that loves playing with cars? This activity is for you! If you don’t have your own track, here’s another version.

Let’s have some fun with preschool learning games & our ABC’s.

Preschool Alphabet Games

7. Fishing for Letters

Magnet Letter Fishing – Take your magnet letters and make a simple fishing pole. With a pond full of letters, your kids will have a lot of fun casting their line for another catch.

8. Pirate Vowel Game

Gold Coin Vowel Sound Drop – Your little pirate will have fun learning his or her vowels be playing this game.

9. Letter Stacking Game

ABC Letter Stack Game – Stacking up letters has never been so fun. They get to stack and stack until they fall, which I am sure will become the favorite part.

Related: Use these with our playful preschool homeschool curriculum

10. It Begins With…

Initial Sounds Blackout Game – Want kids to be able to identify the beginning sounds of words? This fun game will help them do exactly that.

–>Need a Wooden Alphabet Set with Flashcards? I really love the cuteness of this Tangame Wooden Magnetic Letters Alphabet Refrigerator Magnet Flash Cards for Preschool Kids that comes in a magnetic tin.

11. Letter Scavenger Hunt

Architecture Letter Scavenger Hunt – Have you seen those photos that find letters in architecture? Your kids get to go on their own letter scavenger hunt with this fun activity.

Let’s play a creative alphabet game!

Creative Letter Games for Alphabet Sounds

12. Interactive Alphabet Learning Games

A-Z Letter Learning Activities – This post brings you over 90 activities for each and every letter of the alphabet. What a great resource!

13.

Climb the Word Ladder

Word Ladder – Kids get to “climb” to the top of the ladder as they successfully identify letters and sounds. They don’t need to worry if they “fall,” they have the opportunity to try again.

14. Flashlight Alphabet Game

Flashlight Alphabet Game – My kids are obsessed with flashlights. I know my preschooler would love this game!

–>Need Foam Alphabet Letters for Practice? This Gamenote Classroom Magnetic Alphabet Letters Kit comes in a plastic organization case and magnet board and would be great for home too.

15. Make a Letter Game

Letter Formation Activity – Using materials you probably have at home, your kids will have a lot of fun forming their letters.

16. Hungry Hungry Letters Game

Alphabet Monster – This hungry monster will only eat letters if you can say the name or sound of a letter. What a fun craft to make that also turns a great letter learning opportunity.

Let’s play a game that helps us learn letters!

ABC Games that Help Kids Learn Letters and Sounds

17.

Let’s Host a Reading Hop

Reading Hop – This letter learning game will keep your kids active and hopping all around. If you are looking for a way to take learning outdoors, you have found it.

18. Alphabet I Spy

Alphabet “I Spy” – Take the classic and beloved game of “I Spy” and turn it into an alphabet search activity. Brilliant!

19. Can You Catch the Letters Game?

Runaway Letters Game – Your child gets a chance to grab letters and runaway while you creativity beacon the letter’s return. This is a great way for moms, dads or teachers to interact with their kids during the educational process.

–>Need a Fun ABC Game? I love this ABC Cookies Game from Goodie Games that is a fun alphabet learning game for toddlers and preschoolers.

20. LEGO Spelling

Lego Spelling – If you add letters to duplex legos, you have a great way to work on sounds and words.

21. Letters Inside of Letters Activity

Making Letters with Letters – Learning letters will be reinforced over and over again as your kids use letters from magazines to create their own larger letters.

Fun Pre-K Learning games for kids!

ABC Games for Pre-K

22. Letter Swat Game

Spider Letter Swat – Kids will enjoy learning their letters as they swat away at the flies in this entertaining game.

23. Letter Squirt Game

Squirt the Letter – This is a game I know my son, especially, would love. He loves anything squirt gun and anything water. Squirting the correct letter is right up his alley.

24. Letter Lacing Activity

Letter Lacing – This letter lacing, quiet bag activity works on fine motor skills while also developing the skills needed to develop in reading.

–>Need Letter Lacing Cards? I like this wooden set from Melissa & Doug that has both animals and letters on the sturdy lacing cards.

25. Alphabet Sounds Race

Letter Sounds Race – Get your kids moving with this letter sounds race. This is a great learning opportunity for your active kids! More alphabet sound learning activities are fun too!

26.

Disappearing Letters Game

Disappearing Letters – Kids will learn to love to trace their letters as they see the trick to making them disappear.

Let’s play ABC Learning Games!

Alphabet Games for Learning

27. The Game of Bang

Bang – Bang is a letter identification game that will be a lot of fun for the little gamers in your life.

28. Letter Chomp Game

Mr. Shark Alphabet Chomper Game – I love the idea to make a shark out of an envelope in general. Add the learning aspect of having the shark chomp letters, and you have a great game.

29. Letter Tiles Activity

DIY Bananagrams Letter Tiles – Here’s a really smart way to make letter tiles. You can turn them into magnets or play the classic Bananagram game with your creation.

–>Need a Bananagram Game? Here is the original Bananagram game for kids.

30. Make Pretzel Letters

Soft Pretzel Letters – Kids can learn their letters as they have fun making pretzel dough. Through using both the sense of touch and taste, this becomes a fun activity for all.

31. Travel Alphabet Game

Alphabet Words Game – This is a learning game that can be taken anywhere. Keep your kids occupied working on their letters at restaurants, home, car rides and more.

Let’s play letter and sound games!

ABC Games for Letters and Sounds

32. Touchy Feely Letters

Sensory Bins with Letters – Sometimes the best way to help kids learn is to let them explore. This sensory bin will help kids do just that.

33. Alphabet Seek & Find

Seek-N-Find Alphabet – This letter game is like an eye spy for letters. It involves a plastic tube (easily substituted by a water bottle), and will keep your kids searching for their letters for quite some time.

34. Letter Formation Fun

Tactile Writing – Kids learn to write letters as they use rice and paint to feel their way through the process or writing.

–>Need a Wooden Letter Matching Set? I like this durable Alphabet flash cards and wooden letter puzzle set from LiKee Alphabet.

35. Homemade Domino Letter Fun

Craft Stick Dominos – These craft stick dominos are an easy, homemade version of a domino game with a focus on learning letters and matching symbols. What a fun idea.

36. Flashcard Games

ABC Flashcards – Flashcards can be used by a variety of games and activities like flashcard basketball. These ones are free. And so are these kids alphabet cards you can download & print instantly.

Related: Here are a bunch of ideas for flash card games for kids

Let’s play some more abc games!

How to Help a Child Learn Letters and Sounds Through Play

37. Make a Sun-Powered Letter Puzzle

Make a DIY shape puzzle using the sun with alphabet letters for a really fun matching game you can play inside or out. Or use this method without the sun to make this fun abc matching game for kids.

38. Collect Alphabet Treasures

Use these free alphabet labels to create small containers for each letter of the alphabet for a special letter collection activity!

39.

Make Easy Alphabet Crackers

Making alphabet crackers has never been easier or more fun!

–>Need an Alphabet Snack? I like these Happy Tot Organics ABC Multi-Grain Cookies…yum!

40. Play Alphabet Zipline!

Use these alphabet printable letters to create your own alphabet zipline in your living room. It is really fun.

41. Play a Silly Letters Game

Try these alphabet games for preschool that are full of fun and a little silly…

42. Make Pipecleaner Letters!

Try to do some fun abc formation with pasta and pipe cleaners which is a fun way to explore letter shapes.

43. Make Bathtub Alphabet Soup

Use bath letters for a big big big batch of bubblebath alphabet soup {giggle}.

44. Color a Letter Coloring Page

Letter A Coloring Page
Letter B Coloring Page
Letter C Coloring Page
Letter D Coloring Page
Letter E Coloring Page
Letter F Coloring Page
Letter G Coloring Page
Letter H Coloring Page
Letter I Coloring Page
Letter J Coloring Page
Letter K Coloring Page
Letter L Coloring Page
Letter M Coloring Page
Letter N Coloring Page
Letter O Coloring Page
Letter P Coloring Page
Letter Q Coloring Page
Letter R Coloring Page
Letter S Coloring Page
Letter T Coloring Page
Letter U Coloring Page
Letter V Coloring Page
Letter W Coloring Page
Letter X Coloring Page
Letter Y Coloring Page
Letter Z Coloring Page

45.

Let’s Play with Playdough!

These playdough pre writing activities are both fun and super hands-on learning.

Let’s make a yummy…I mean gummy…alphabet!

46. Make Gummy Letters

This sour gummy recipe makes the cutest alphabet letters to learn and eat!

47. Try a Fun Alphabet Activity Book

There are so many quality workbooks for kids on the market right now so we narrowed it down to some of our favorites that just might fit your kid.

Let’s find the letters and make pictures with crayons!

48. Color by Letter Activities for Letter Recognition Fun

We have a whole bunch of color by letter printable pages for kids that help them recognize letters while playing a game:

Color by letter – A-E
Color by letter worksheets – F-J
Coloring by letters – K-O
Color with letters – P-T
Preschool color by letter – U-Z

49. Play the Missing Letter Game

Use one of our favorite preschool games, What is Missing? and use either letter flashcards or abc fridge magnet sets to create sequencing of the alphabet and then remove a letter or two.

Let’s have fun with letter recognition!

50. Play Alphabet Beach Ball Toss

Modify our fun sight word game with letters instead of sight words. Your beach ball can be covered with the letters of the alphabet for throwing and catching learning fun.

Games for ABC Sounds

51. Learn and sing the ABC sounds song

I love this fun song from Rock ‘N Learn that goes through the entire alphabet with sounds for each of the letters.

52. Play an online ABC sounds game

Monster Mansion is a free online alphabet match game that kids can learn the abc sounds and match them with the proper letter on the proper monster!

53. Print & Play a letter sounds game

Preschool Play and Learn has a really colorful and fun letter sounds board game you can print and play at home or in the preschool classroom. Each player will pick up a card and identify the letter and /or say the sound that the letter makes.

More Learning Games from Kids Activities Blog

Now that we learned out letters, don’t miss out on our number activities for preschoolers!
When your child is ready, we have a big giant list of sight word activities that are fun too!
We have some really fun games teaching kids how to read a clock.
My favorite massive resource of fun is our kids science games here at Kids Activities Blog.
It doesn’t have to be October to play some frightful Halloween games.
Let’s play math games for kids!
If you need to work out the wiggles, we have the best indoor games for kids.

What was your favorite abc game? Did we miss some alphabet activities that you do with your kids?

Sound and letter games | Consultation (senior, preparatory group):

"Games with sounds and letters".

Parents first need to be taught to distinguish sounds in a word, and then to replace the sound with a letter. The main thing is to do it while playing.

You can play with your child everywhere: in transport, at a bus stop, in a supermarket, while waiting for a doctor. Even when preparing dinner in the kitchen, you can play with the sounds.

It is better to start with those that stretch easily: a, y, o, i, l, m, n, s, h, sh. Naturally, sounds that the child does not pronounce should be avoided. The more family members take part in the game, the more interesting it will be.

Here are the simplest games with sounds.

Ask the child: “What sound does the word a-a-ist begin with?” Lightly pull the first sound. After waiting for an answer, ask: “Is there a sound a in the words: “watermelon”, “beetle”, “onion”? What words contain the "a" sound? Choose words with your child. To make the game more interesting, set the order: for a correct answer, the child receives a forfeit, for a mistake - he gives a forfeit.
Here is a more difficult game: you name a word, the child answers with a word beginning with the same sound. Then he calls the word, and you, answering, are mistaken. Let him find a mistake, give him a phantom for it.
Even harder: with your child, make up a chain of words, starting with the next sound of the previous word. For example, "ball" - "suitcase" - "nose" - "sled" - "needle", etc.
Children love to play lotto. It is desirable that several people take part in the game. The host has chips, and the rest have cards with pictures. The host asks: “Who has a word that begins with the sound p?” The hand is raised by those who have on the cards images of objects whose names begin with this sound. They receive chips and cover the image with them. The winner is the one who first closes all the pictures on the card.
And how children love to play with the Sound Eater!

Introduce your baby to him. Say: “Sounds have a terrible enemy - the Sound Eater. It feeds on sounds. Here, in our kitchen, the Zvukoedik ate the first sounds in some words. Guess which ones: (k) ran, (sh) kaf, (s) tul, etc.

The next time the Sound Eater can eat the last sound in the words: “hundred (l)”, “hundred (l)”, “cymbal (a)”, etc. Come up with a new story each time. The sound-eater can get into the garden, the store, the street, the circus, and go fishing.

Play with the Sound Geek until the child can easily identify the first and last sounds in words. And only after that teach him to hear and find sounds in the middle of a word, and also to determine their sequence in words, first from three, and then from four or five sounds.

The game "House of Sounds" will help you with this.

Draw a house with three windows. Say: “The word “cat” lives in this house. He has three rooms, each with a window. All sounds of the word "sleep" separately. Let's put the word "cat" to sleep. What sound will sleep in the first bedroom? Give the child a blue chip (consonant sound): “This is the first sound. Call him to sleep." The child calls: “K-k-k,” and puts the chip in the first window. Give a red chip (vowel sound), let the baby call the sound “o” to sleep. If he loses it and the second sound “t”, be surprised: “Does “kt” live here? I thought a co-o-ot lives here.”

Make the game more difficult by suggesting words of four and five sounds. Let the child "settle" in the houses all his friends, animals, "put for storage" food, clothes, furniture.

All these games are board games. If your child prefers outdoor games, you can play Sound Relay with him.

Place three toy cars (you can take potatoes, cups or other objects instead) a short distance from each other and say that each car contains a sound, and together they carry a word. Take the first car and, moving slowly towards the other car, say: "Ssss." Having reached the second car, drive it and pull the second sound "oh-oh-oh." The third machine rumbles in its own way: "mmm." Ask: “What word is driven by cars?”

Introduce the letters to the children along with the sounds. When showing the outline of a letter, say not its name, but the sound that this letter stands for. And introduce children only to block letters. To memorize the correct style of letters, it is good if you look for them in the text, sculpt from plasticine, draw on sand or snow with a stick.

In order for a child to easily recognize a sound substitute in a letter, include the learned letters in sound games. For example, when playing "House with Sounds", offer to enter the letters of the word CAT in the boxes. Carrying words in typewriters (the game "Relay of sounds"), he can load not invisible sounds, but letters of a split alphabet or cubes with the image of letters.

If a child knows letters and is able to distinguish sounds in words, this does not mean that he can read. He has to make one more discovery: to learn how to merge a consonant sound with a vowel.

This is where the Letter House game can help. The house itself can be cut out of cardboard and cardboard strips with letters can be inserted into its windows so that they can be moved freely. In the first window, fix any consonant, and in the second window, stretch a strip with vowels. Help read the syllables: la, lu, lo, ly.
So, you have taught your child to read syllables – you can start reading monosyllabic words: “poppy”, “varnish”, “son”. After each read word, be sure to find out if the child understands its meaning. Offer to find a picture with the image of this subject, make a sentence with this word.

In conclusion, let's say: teaching children by playing should be simple, without fanfare, but fun, sensible and interesting. Fairy-tale characters can come to visit them, bringing entertaining material in their portfolio, a cheerful Pencil, who can draw magical pictures and diagrams that will come to life with the help of children. They always have a lot of stories, fairy tales about sounds. Together with the Zvukoznaiki, let the Zvukoviki fly in, who will turn every lesson for children into a fairy tale, open up a diverse world of words for them, develop their powers of observation and help in understanding the world around them.

Advice for parents: "Funny games with sounds"

Dear parents!

Children of older preschool age often have difficulties in mastering the skill of phonemic (sound) analysis and synthesis of words.
First, let's define what the mental operations of analysis and synthesis are.
Analysis is the process of mentally dividing a whole object into parts, as well as establishing connections and relationships between them. Synthesis is a process of mental connection into a single whole of the parts of an object and its features, identified in the process of analysis.
The main difficulty that children experience when dividing a word into its constituent elements - phonemes (sounds) is the inability to hear vowel sounds and separate vowel sounds from consonants.
We bring to your attention games and recommendations that will help develop phonemic perception in children (the ability to hear and distinguish speech sounds) and the ability to analyze and synthesize words.
"Say how I am." An adult pronounces a word, highlighting one sound, and the child repeats (mmmylo, car, dommm). It is necessary that the child learns to isolate a specific sound when pronouncing a word.
"Find the place of the sound in the word." To make it interesting for the child, make a road out of colored paper, divide it into three parts, choose a small toy or chip that you will move along the road together. Decide which sound place and in which word you will search. Slowly pronounce the word and focus on the sound (sssok, nosss, missska). If the sound is heard at the beginning of the word, then the toy is at the beginning of the road. If the sound is heard in the middle (end) - the toy moves to the middle (end) of the road and stops there.
"Name the first (last) sound in the word." The game is played with a ball. The adult calls the word and throws the ball to the child. The child, having caught the ball, calls the first (last) sound in the word.
"Say the word for the given sound. " The game is also played with a ball. The adult calls the sound and throws the ball to the child. The child, having caught the ball, calls the word for a given sound.
Suppose that the child has learned to determine which sound you emphasized when pronouncing a word; he himself can say a word, highlighting any sound in it, name words for a given sound, determine the place of a sound in a word. But this does not mean that he has learned sound analysis. When conducting such an analysis, it is necessary to name the sounds of a word in the same sequence in which they are in this word. That is, if you ask a child what sounds the word “cat” consists of, and he answers you: “The word “cat” has the sound “o”, the sound “k” and the sound “t”, - this means that he He hears individual sounds in a word well, but he still does not know how to conduct its sound analysis.But sound analysis is the basis of competent writing.Just imagine what happens if your child writes down the sounds in a word in an arbitrary sequence!
In order for a child to analyze any phenomenon, it must be understandable, materially represented. Let's draw a diagram of the sound composition of the word: in the word "house" there are three sounds - let's draw three cells. We will offer the child a picture on which a house is drawn, so that it is clear which word we will parse, and under the house is a diagram of this word: our baby already knows that words consist of sounds. We show him that the cells under the picture suggest how many sounds are in the word. "How many cells?" - "Three". - "How many sounds are there in a word?" - "Also three." - "Let's find these sounds and name them in order. Say the word "house" so that the first sound is heard in it." “D-d-home,” the child says diligently. "What is the first sound in this word?" - "D". - "Very good! Let's close the first cell with a chip, what sound will it be?" - "D". Any material can be used as chips: cut squares from white cardboard or take a mosaic and select white or yellow elements from it. Don't touch the red, blue and green ones - you'll need them later.
So, in front of the child is a diagram of the sound composition of the word "house". The first cell is already closed - the first sound in the word is found. You can move on. "Now let's pronounce the word "house" so that we hear the second sound in it; the first, "d", - we already know. Help the child for the first time, say with him: "to-o-oh."
Here we are the scheme of the sound composition of the word will help: you need to pronounce the word and at the same time move your finger, or better with a special stick - a pointer according to the scheme and stop the pointer on the second cell for a long time. om". "What is the second sound in this word?" - "Oh". - "Excellent! Let's designate this sound with a chip. "The child takes exactly the same chip as the first one and puts it on the second cell. "You see, - you continue, - we already know two sounds in the word "house". Let's find the last sound in this word. Say the word "house" so that the last sound is heard."
And again, you move the pointer along the already almost completed word scheme and say: "do-m-m-m. " "What is the last sound in the word 'house'?" - "M", - the child answers and puts the last, third chip on the diagram. It is very important to ensure that the child pronounces the word in strict accordance with the movement of the pointer, otherwise he will skip sounds.
Here is the first sound analysis of the word. When studying with a child, you need to remember all the time: we teach him the sound analysis of the word, we teach him to listen to the word, to hear the sounds that make it up. Therefore, sounds should be called as they are heard in the word!
In the preparatory group of the kindergarten, the children get acquainted with the characteristics of sounds and learn to make a sound analysis of a word using special color designations. To help a child make a sound analysis of a word, an adult must himself be guided in which sounds are vowels and which are consonants. Let's remember that vowels are sounds, during the formation of which the air in the oral cavity does not encounter obstacles in its path. Only the voice is involved in the formation of vowel sounds. These sounds can be sung. Vowel sounds are marked in red.
Consonant sounds - speech sounds consisting of voice and noise or only noise that is formed in the oral cavity, where the air stream meets various obstacles: lips, teeth, tongue and palate. Consonants are hard and soft. Hard consonants, for example, the sound "n", we designate in blue, and soft consonants, for example, the sound "n", - in green.
To make the child interested, include entertaining moments, try to maintain a strong interest in joint play activities, a desire to learn new things and acquire knowledge and skills. A child can make word schemes using not only cards and chips, but also with the help of buttons, toys of the appropriate colors. You can make a sound analysis box and fill it with tokens. Working with multi-colored mosaic elements, chips, tokens, buttons develops fine motor skills of fingers, visual perception and attention.
Choose the items you like and make a sound analysis of the word with your child. For example, the words "poppy".
"M-m-mack" (the sound "m" is emphasized) - tell me how I am. What is the first sound in this word? Is it a vowel or a consonant? Why? Is this consonant hard or soft? Take the token that stands for the consonant solid sound "m" and put it under the picture.
"Ma-a-ak" - tell me how I am. What sound do you hear after the "m" sound? What is this sound? Why? Take the token that represents the vowel sound "a" and place it also under the picture to the right of the first token.
"Mak-k-k" - tell me how I am. What is the last sound in this word? Is it a vowel or a consonant? Why? Take the token that represents the consonant sound "k" and put it again under the picture after the token that represents the sound "a".
Name all the sounds in the word "poppy" in order. What is the first sound in the word poppy? What is the final sound in this word? Where is the sound "a": at the beginning, at the end or in the middle of a word? Name the vowel sound in the word. Name the consonant sounds in the word. What are they: hard or soft? How many sounds are in the word poppy?
Sound analysis results in a colorful scheme.
Now you can invite your child to draw it in a notebook in a cage or on a piece of paper and pronounce the word again by sounds. It is not recommended to move on to the sound analysis of complex words without mastering simple ones.
To develop sound synthesis, play the game "Guess the word" with your child. You name individual sounds, and the child guesses the word, for example, "k", "o", "t" - "cat".

Good luck to you and your children!

Learning vowels tasks for preschoolers 5-6 years old in a playful way

Learning to read begins with the study of letters and sounds. The kid learns them separately, and then begins to put them into syllables, and later into words. So that acquaintance with letters does not turn out to be too difficult for the baby, you need to organize it correctly. Let's find out how to quickly learn vowel sounds with your child.

How to start learning vowels

Many parents begin to teach their children the alphabet, looking at all the letters in a row, in alphabetical order. This is not the correct method. It is better to divide the letters into vowels and consonants and learn each group separately. This approach will greatly facilitate the child's task.

Start with vowels. First, explain to your child the difference between vowels and consonants. Vowels are sounds that are pronounced by the voice. They are sonorous, from which you can sing, stretch your voice.

To show your child the difference between vowels and consonants, give him a mirror and ask him to pronounce different sounds. Let him see how the position of the mouth changes during the pronunciation of vowels and consonants. When pronouncing vowels, the mouth is freely open, the tongue lies and does not move, and the air freely leaves the throat. The pronunciation of consonants involves lips, tongue, teeth.

When the child learns to distinguish between these two groups of sounds, you can move on to a more detailed study of vowels.

Method of studying vowels

There are ten vowels in the Russian alphabet - A, O, U, Y, I, Y, E, Y, Y, E. To make it easier for a child to remember them, make them from cardboard (or buy ) cards with their image.

Letters A, O, U, Y, E write in one color, for example, red. And the letters I, Yo, Yu, I, E - in a different color, for example, blue. This is necessary so that the child learns to distinguish between "hard" and "soft" vowels.

Arrange the cards in pairs: A-Z, O-E, U-Y, Y-I, E-E and show the child. Explain that paired sounds are similar to each other, only A, O, U, S, E are pronounced firmly and with a wide open mouth, and I, E, Yu, I, E have a soft sound and when they are pronounced, the lips stretch or fold into tubule.

Let the child practice pronouncing the sounds in pairs by observing his facial expressions in the mirror.

Letter games

Children learn best through play. So turn the boring memorization of sounds into a fun game.

Shuffle the cards and place them face up on the table. The task of the kid is to fold the cards with red and blue letters (A-Z, O-Yo, etc.) in pairs.
Shuffle the cards like playing cards. Pull out one, show the child and ask what kind of letter is written on it. If he answered correctly, the card goes to him, if incorrectly, it is returned to you. To make it easier for the baby, first show the letters in pairs (A, then Z, etc.), and then at random.
Draw or give a task to a child to draw a house with ten windows - five in two rows. Write in each box of the first row the letters A, O, U, Y, E, and then ask the child to write in the boxes of the second row a pair for each letter. Then erase the letters and enter in the first row of boxes I, Yo, Yu, I, E and ask the baby to enter their pair in the second row. Then erase all the letters again and invite the child to enter all the pairs in both rows of boxes.
name words that begin with vowels, and ask your child to name this sound (watermelon, donkey, snail, spinning top, apple, Christmas tree, blackberry, needle, exam). Then the child must come up with words that begin with each vowel sound. Invite him to name a word that starts with Y. After unsuccessful attempts to do this, explain that in Russian this letter never occurs at the beginning of a word. Name the words in which Y is in the middle (fish, lynx, skis) or at the end (teeth, mushrooms, mountains).
Find pictures of objects with three letters in the name , one of which is the vowel (cat, onion, cheese, crayfish, beetle, etc.). Ask the child to name the object shown in the picture, determine what vowel sound is in this word and where it is located (at the beginning, middle or end of the word).
Take a pencil and write any vowel in the air. The kid must guess what exactly you wrote.
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